tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-85675382735942228372023-11-15T10:09:28.657-08:00Best college admissions essaysPharmacy Term Paper Topicshollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.comBlogger36125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-79484852181238430802020-08-27T06:12:00.001-07:002020-08-27T06:12:05.605-07:00Cause of American Revolution free essay sampleWhat caused the American Revolution? That is an excellent inquiry. All through the , the pilgrim had a decent connection with Great Britain. They battled in wars together, for example, the French and Indian war of 1754 which wound up in complete triumph. Be that as it may, over the long haul, things started to change in this relationship of theirs. These progressions prompted a need of the American Revolution. Despite the fact that there are numerous causes, three that I will talk about that caused the American Revolution is the Stamp Act, Boston Tea Party, and the Intolerable Act. The implementation of Stamp Act was a colossal development towards the American Revolution. After the French and Indian War, Britain was in extraordinary obligation along these lines this was made. It put burdens on all the authoritative archives or printed merchandise, which enraged the settler from numerous points of view. This was one reason of the no imposing taxes without any political benefit. We will compose a custom article test on Reason for American Revolution or then again any comparable point explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page The Boston Tea Party was brought about by Great Britain putting charges on tea. This enraged the pioneer since it was likewise a case of the no imposing taxes without any political benefit idea.The infuriated settler tossed the entirety of the brought tea of Great Britains into the ocean. This prompted the reason for the Intolerable Act. The Intolerable demonstration was the laws passed by Great Britain prohibiting all exchanges of fares and imports on the pioneer and they were just permitted to purchase from Great Britain. This happened after the Boston Tea Party as a discipline for the pioneer. The ports would be shut until the homesteader take care of all the cash of the tea dumped in the Boston Tea Party was made back.This act made he pilgrim significantly angrier in light of the fact that they remove their solitary method of bringing in cash. Upset methods either to toppled a legislature or pioneer or isolating from them. Extraordinary Britain was making every one of these progressions towards the pioneer for their own advantages. The laws they made were so out of line to the homesteader. Incredible Britains self-centeredness caused the difference in the connection between the two. The Stamp Act, Cause of Boston Tea Party, and the Intolerable Act were all means that prompted the American Revolution. Changes were required in light of uncalled for choices. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-8697452255915886262020-08-22T10:55:00.001-07:002020-08-22T10:55:10.467-07:00Deciduous Forest essaysDeciduous Forest papers The meaning of a deciduous woods is a biome portrayed by the nearness of trees that lose their leaves in the fall. I decided to limit this subject a little and do my report essentially on the Temperate Broadleaf Deciduous Forest. It is principally command in eastern North America. It is very notable for its leaves which turn splendid hues like splendid reds, oranges and golds in pre-winter. The shortening of days in fall invigorates the plants to pull back chlorophyll from their leaves, permitting a brief yet fantastic appearing of other wonderful hues before the leaves are shed totally and plants enter an all-encompassing time of dormacy. The temperature of the deciduous woods is related with hotter mainland and muggy subtropical atmospheres. There is around a multi month developing season in this backwoods. The normal precipitation disseminated equitably during a time is around 20 to 60 inches . The non-developing season is do to temperature incited dry spell during cold winters. T he summers are warm. The deciduous woods has four positive seasons. The long summers of this biome bolster numerous living things, however the virus winters despite everything give impressive difficulties. The chilly climate and shortage of food test the continuance of the creatures. Plants must discover approaches to guarantee their endurance through lethargic periods, and to create enough seeds to proceed with their species. The deciduous woodland bolsters a differing biology. A warm developing season with plentiful dampness urges plants to develop, and the ground is secured with little plants, blossoms, and grasses. In summer the tall trees cast conceals on the backwoods floor, and shade-open minded plants develop. There are just open zones in which grasses develop without daylight in this woods now and again. Greeneries and wild blossoms are copious, and there are likewise numerous deciduous bushes, for example, some berry hedges. The deciduous woodland biome is the home to nume rous sorts of blooming trees. Deciduous trees need a developing period of about ... <! hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-3000089480462501122020-08-21T08:36:00.001-07:002020-08-21T08:36:43.699-07:00The Importance Of Backlinks Explained In Laymans TermsThe Importance Of Backlinks Explained In Laymans Terms Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!The Importance Of Backlinks Explained In Laymans TermsUpdated On 17/04/2017Author : CharlesTopic : BloggingShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozmf4u CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlogHere I will try to explain to you what backlinking is all about and why it is so important for every website and some search engine strategies that you should absolutely avoid. A short story with Pappu before I get started in backlinks.Who the heck is Pappu?Imagine you and your friend, Pappu, who by the way is just a normal bloke with no extraordinary skills, is walking along the road. You see Barack Obama, the American president, walking towards you from the opposite direction. He walks straight up to you guys. Says hi to Pappu and chit chats with him for half an hour. You are lost and perplexed.What the heck just happened?Did Barack Obama talk to pappu?You are stunned and amazed. You ask Pappu ab out it and he brushes it aside. You guys continue walking and you meet the president of Germany. Even the German president talks to your friend Pappu for half an hour. You are shocked again. You have a feeling Pappu is someone important. This continues till you meet ten presidents and all the ten presidents chats with Pappu.Outside PerspectiveNow if a third party is to watch the entire proceedings and the access which one of you deserves higher ranking, who do you think will win. You or your friend Pappu? If you havenât guessed already, Pappu will have a higher ranking.This is what search engines are trying to access though backlinks. Backlinks are just connections from one website to another. It can be in the form of comments, guest posting or the owner of the blog mentioning your website in his post. Barack Obama is the Page Rank (PR) 10 website. The search engine concludes that outbound links from page rank 10 website deserves some attention.You might be better and more awesome than Pappu. But the search engine is not able to see your awesomeness. In order for you to establish your awesomeness you need Backlinks. Right now great content alone will not do you any good. One of the common mistakes done by bloggers is to create good and unique content but fail to market their blog hoping that their good content will generate organic traffic. When nothing turns up they get dejected and conclude blogging sucks.READ5 Effective Blogging Moves In 2011There are many factors in determining search results. Google uses more than 100 factors to determine the results. Social Media has also become an integral part of rankings. Apart from all of these, backlinks still play a very important role. Get quality Backlinks from top website. If Pappu gets Hi from a terrorist, I dont think you will be impressed. Neither will search engines be impressed.Take Indian Premier League (IPL) for exampleImagine the excitement at the beginning of an IPL (IPL is a very popular club cricket in India) game. Everybody is excited and pumped up. Cheerleaders are dancing. Suddenly one dude streaks past the field, naked. Everybody looks at him. Or at least some people look before he is caught and dealt with. You probably might be wondering why I am telling you this. Link farms and SPAMMY links does the same to your website. You might get an initial attention before you are identified and deindexed.Using link farms to get backlinks can improve your search results in the short run, but once the search engines realise, your website will no longer be receive organic traffic, you can even get deindexed and all your efforts can go in vain. My advice, avoid link farms and spammy links.Creating Backlinks the White Hat way?Guest posting, like I just did here in HBB (Thanks HBB for this opportunity). While guest posting make sure the content matches your audience. If you wish to write for HBB, kindly check this procedure.Article submission to top directories like, www.huffingtonpost. com and www.squidoo.com. Since these are already have good ranking, your articles gets ranked faster.YouTube channels. Videos gets indexed very fast and is displayed in the Google results too. You can give your website link at the bottom of the post to drive traffic to your blog. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-3397362282846957452020-05-25T09:50:00.001-07:002020-05-25T09:50:06.010-07:00What Cheating Out and Other Theater Jargon Means Drama class and theater rehearsals are some of the only places where cheating is encouraged. No, not cheating on a test. Whenà actorsà cheatà out, they position themselves towards the audience, they share their bodies and voices so that audiences can see and hear them better. To Cheat Out means that the performer readjusts his or her body with an audience in mind. This might mean that the actors stand in a way thats not quite natural ââ¬â which is why this practice cheats reality just a bit. But at least the audience will be able to see and hear the performer! Very often, when youngà actors areà rehearsing on stage, they might turn their backs to the audience, or offer only a limited view. The director then might say, Cheat out, please. Ad Lib During a performance of a play, if you forget your line and cover for yourself by saying something off-the-top of your head, you are ad-libbing, creating dialogue on the spot. The abbreviated term ad lib comes from theà latin phrase:à ad libitumà which means At ones pleasure.But sometimes resorting to an ad lib is anything but pleasurable. For an actor who forgets a line during the middle of a show, an ad lib might be the only way to keep the scene going. Have you ever ad-libbed your way out of a scene? Have you ever helped a fellow actor who forgot his or her lines with an ad lib? Actors have an obligation to learn and deliver the lines of a play precisely as the playwright wrote them, but its good to practice ad-libbing during rehearsals. Off Book When actors have completely memorized their lines, they are said to be off book. In other words, they will be rehearsing with no script (book) in their hands. Most rehearsal schedules will establish a deadline for actors to be off book. And many directors will not allow any scripts in hand ââ¬â no matter how poorly prepared the actors may be ââ¬â after the off book deadline. Chewing the Scenery This piece of theatrical jargon is not complimentary. If an actor is chewing the scenery, it means that he or she is over-acting. Speaking too loudly and theatrically, gesticulating largely and more than necessary, mugging for the audience ââ¬â all of these are examples of chewing the scenery. Unless the character you play is supposed to be a scenery-chewer, its something to avoid. Stepping on Lines Although it is not always (or usually) intended, actors are guilty of stepping on lines when they deliver a line too early and thereby skip over another actors line or they start their line before another actor has finished speaking and thus speak on top of another actors lines. Actors are not fond of the practice of stepping on lines. Breaking Curtain When audiences attend a theatrical production, they are asked to suspend their disbelief ââ¬â to agree to pretend that the action onstage is real and is happening for the first time. It is the responsibility of the productions cast and crew to help the audience do this. Thus, they must refrain from doing things like peeking out at the audience before or during a performance, waving from offstage to audience members they know, or appearing in costume off the stage during intermission or after the performance ends. All of these behaviors and others are considered breaking curtain. Paper the House When theaters give away a large amount of tickets (or offer the tickets at a very low rate) in order to gain a large audience, this practice is called papering the house. One of the strategies behind papering the house is to create positive word-of-mouth about a show that might otherwise suffer from low-attendance. Papering the house is also helpful to the performers because it is more satisfying and realistic to play to aà full or almost full house than to play for a sparsely populated set of seats. Sometimes papering the house is a rewarding way for theaters to offer seats to groups that might not otherwise be able to afford them. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-30663183328100329292020-05-14T16:44:00.001-07:002020-05-14T16:44:03.524-07:00My First Day Of School - 1392 Words Summer Reading Assignment Name: Alex Yu Senior English -Brave New World By carefully completing this assignment over the summer, which you need to bring to class on the first day of school, you will be prepared to discuss the story in the fall and to write an in-class essay using your novel as the basis for your response. Key Characters: Name the three (3) most important characters in your novel, describe each character using two (2) adjectives and provide two (2) concrete details (quotations and page numbers) to support your choices. Name Adjectives Concrete Details Page Number Bernard 1.Insecure 2.Stunted growth 1.Contact with members of the lower castes always reminded him painfully of this physical inadequacy ...heâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦1.131-132 2.134 Characterization In a 10-12 sentence paragraph, choose a character and consider how well that character fits in the World State society. In what ways does the character successfully fit the societal expectations? In what ways does this character not fit in or is not happy with the society? Provide concrete details from different points in the novel to support your explanation, embedding those concrete details in your response. Bernard is unlike any other when he deals with his feelings and problems in World State. Bernard turns ââ¬Å"paleâ⬠when he hears other men objectifying Lenina, whom he is attracted to(44). Although he knows she has many other men and other men have the choice to have her, he is unhappy with the way society is. It angers him and makes him want to ââ¬Å"hit them in the faceâ⬠because of the way other men donââ¬â¢t feel feelings the way Bernard does(45). Bernard does not take soma when he feels unhappiness, but decides to pursue Lenina even more. He wants to be ââ¬Å"himself and nasty. Not somebody elseâ⬠(89). He doesnââ¬â¢t feel that soma is the solution for any of his unhappy episodes. Bernard wants to develop himself in a conscious way, not taken over by soma. Although he has a harder time fitting in, he still wants to fit in and to love. His conscious mind seems to be more similarto those of contemporary society than those of World state. Tracking the hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-7871852014603512562020-05-06T15:27:00.001-07:002020-05-06T15:27:37.192-07:00It s The American Dream - 1802 Words One Hit Wonder When I was seventeen, I learned how to play the guitar. Naturally, I wanted to get famous. Itââ¬â¢s the American dream. I got myself out there by playing at bars, cafes, and anywhere else that would accept a no-name guy. People usually didnââ¬â¢t remember my name or more than at least one song of mine. Sometimes, people would stop me and ask my name. Then they would give a reassuring, ââ¬Å"Oh! Thatââ¬â¢s right! I remember you from (insert venue here.) Youââ¬â¢re gonna go far!â⬠It would give me a smile and a humble feeling. Though there were others that warned me about my decisions. Some would just say, ââ¬Å"Be careful, they take advantage of whatever they can get.â⬠Others gave more haunting descriptions of record labels taking time and youth and innocence from their clients. I was seventeen though, I knew everything. I ignored them all. After performing in small venues for a year with no real progress, I decided to nudge myself a little and get out of my comfort zone. Even as much as I ached to be a household name, I didnââ¬â¢t have the balls to call up a record label and give them my demo. But I forced myself to push the buttons and talk shakily to each deep voice that came on the other line. I drove to each place and gave each one a CD. Now I would wait for a call. But in the weeks that would come, it would appear that I would never get one. In my disappointment, I did what any depressed teenager does: steal their parentsââ¬â¢ liquor and get a drunk tattoo. I went to the parlorShow MoreRelatedThe American Dream Is Everyone s Dream1934 Words à |à 8 Pagesââ¬Å"I think the American Dream is everybodyââ¬â¢s dream.â⬠When Ralph Lauren, the corporation, chose this quote from their respective patriarch as the basis for an advertisement in October 2017ââ¬â¢s issue of Esquire Maga zine, they were making a bold, blanket statement. They also made an assumption. 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The country was drawn back in terms of development. 3. in my opinion money doesn t make happiness but it can lead to happiness depending on the person. if the person is really materialistic than money can be their happiness. but if family morals are more important thanRead MoreJim Cullen s The American Dream965 Words à |à 4 Pages What is the American Dream? Some describe the American Dream as a two parent family with two kids and a dog living in a home with a white picket fence. Others declare having millions of dollars and a beach home is the ultimate goal. So, what exactly is the American Dream? In the Conservative conference speech ââ¬Å"We Will Be a City upon a Hillâ⬠, Ronald Reagan demanded that traditional values defined the American Dream while President Obama argued equality was quintessential. 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He described it by writing, ââ¬Å"The American Dream is that dream of a land in which life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunity for each according to ability or achievement,â⬠in his book entitled Epic of America. He continues to describe, ââ¬Å"that it is not a dream of motor cars and high wages merely, but a dream of social order in which each man and each woman shall beRead MoreTruman Capote s The American Dream1928 Words à |à 8 PagesThe definition of the American Dream varies from person to person, however, its basic components include a healthy, happy family, a sense of safety and security, and a sufficient amount of money. People from all backgrounds strive to achieve their specific American Dream, however, actually achieving this proves extremely difficult since the nature of the American Dream is often unrealistic, fragile, or elusive. Many artists, authors, and poets use their art to explore or comment on this heavy, hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-4085970069489174972020-05-05T17:21:00.001-07:002020-05-05T17:21:26.217-07:00The Internal and External Environmental Factors â⬠Free Sample Question: Write an essay onthe internal and external environmental factors. Answer: Started as Uber Cab by Travis Kalanick and Garrett Camp in the year 2009, it is now an American Multinational company working as an online transportation network known as Uber Technologies Inc. It market and operates through a mobile app, customers with their smart phones can submit a trip request and Uber drivers who run their own vehicles gets the information and are routed for the trip. The worth of Uber by late 2015 was estimated around $62.5 billion and ranked as 48th position in the top most American companies. Its business model has been copied by several other companies and formed a trend called Uberification (Yang, Yang and Wong, 2012). Situation Analysis An organization needs to examine and make changes as according to the internal and external environmental factors that may affect companys performance. SWOT is an organized planning tool which is used here to identify and evaluate issues related to various environments for Uber:- Strength Uber is a well-known brand Uber has a huge number of vehicles for servicing its customers The competition level is very low. Dispatcher for services is not required as the whole interaction takes place between the driver and customer which reduces the operational cost Dual rating system of Uber enhances safety and trust In comparison to traditional taxi, the charges of Uber is quite low (Vanek, Mikolas and Zvakova, 2012). Weaknesses The business idea is too easy to get copied by competitors. The loyalty of drivers is quite low for Uber due to lack of real communication and connection Customers loyalty ratio is also low as their no bonding between the company and the customer Ubers business model is very unpredictable (Belwal, Minhans and Al-Balushi, 2013) Opportunities Traditional taxi companies have high charges and long waiting which dissatisfied the customers. New market like India can be exploited as taxi services there are expensive and inconvenient. Markets in suburban areas can be targeted where no taxi services are available Inexpensive electric vehicles can be used which help in reducing the cost and drivers profit will increase (Chakravarthy and Coughlan, 2011). Threats Low-profit margin makes driver unhappy which gives bad publicity and discourages new drivers to join Uber Country like Germany have some new regulations which has banned Uber from operating there With the increase new drivers in the new markets, there is an increase of scandals and frauds also The coming of new technologies like self-driven cars may eliminate the need for Uber services (Vujic, Vasiljevic-Blagojevic and Peric, 2014) There is no question about Ubers popularity amongst its customers. Uber has the customer-centric business approach which leads to a low-margin profit for drivers, and they dont prefer at all. Uber does not need to follow rules as traditional drivers but they are regularly fined for skirting the regulations. France, Germany, India, United Kingdom and Netherlands are few countries that have fined Uber. Thus, Uber has to work on its weaknesses and exploit opportunities by using its strength and overcome threats against the company (Vanek, Mikolas and Zvakova, 2012). To analyse performance of Uber in the market and comparison to their competitors The PORTERS five forces analysis is used here:- The Threat of new entrants- Getting a patent for various technologies proves to be a limitation for new entrants to enter the market, but low capital investment and easy to follow business model attract them. Hence, threat of new entrants is medium. The Threat of substitutes- Alternatives or substitutes like public transports, car pool services, and bicycles are easily accessible and less expensive too. Hence, the threat of substitutes is high. The Power of buyers- Choices are available to customers which can make them switch as according to their need. Hence, the power of buyers is medium (Anderson, 2014).. The Power of Suppliers- Rental car companies and drivers has a high bargaining power as Uber need them for running its services. Thus, the power of suppliers is high. The Power of competitors- High competitions is there from taxi and limousine services. They are expensive, but they provide a broader range of services. Competitors like Lyft and Wundercar are gaining their market. Therefore, the threat of competitors is quite high. The above analysis shows that the competitive level is quite high for Uber. But still Uber has maintained its priority over the other competitors and substitutes with quick, efficient and inexpensive services (Chakravarthy and Coughlan, 2011). Segmentation, Targeting, and Positioning There three processes that a company follows to get the customer and they are segmenting, targeting and positioning. The three process of Uber is discussed below: - Segmentation means to find out what types of customer exits and for Uber following segment of customer exists:- Doesnt own a car Need a drive for a party or function Want doorstep cab services which are cost-efficient also People who want to move from one place to another for any reason or purpose Business professional Senior citizens who cannot drive any more Children need to pick from school (Belwal, Minhans and Al-Balushi, 2013) Targeting means to select the ones to which services of Uber can be best served off. Transportation needs to be reliable as running water for all, in all the parts of the world, is what Ubers version for its customer. This makes it clear that for Uber anyone who wants to go from one place to another within the city is the target customer. Initially in the starting, Uber focused only on the customer segment that was wealthy. But now at the present day, Uber served anyone who needs its service and ready to pay for it. This has helped a lot in increasing the number of customers for Uber (Batt, Nohara and Kwon, 2010). The positioning means implementation of all efforts to achieve the target customer by making its services in accordance to the target market. Uber is trying hard to attract its target customer. It is evolving in the way the world is moving; making areas of the cities more accessible and convenient reach, and helping people and their cities getting closer. Uber is using different Medias to promote its service to its target customers, for example, emails, FM channels, and online advertisements (Chakravarthy and Coughlan, 2011). Marketing Strategies of Uber The market strategies of Uber are:- Early Adopter Advocacy- Uber has marketing tactic word of mouth. Using local strategy to advocate its brand Uber changes its strategy where it goes. Referrals- referral credit proved to be a very successful market strategy for Uber. This gives money and get money offer was well approached by people, and they get free rides and credits which they can use anytime they want (Anderson, 2014). Reviews- rating system offered by Uber for both the driver and passengers lead to drivers know where they stand, and even customers behave in a better way. Stunts- the fun and quirky offers launched by Uber is a great market strategy followed by Uber. This helped in creating fun and friendly image of the company. Partnership- Uber is in partnership with many companies, hotels, websites, and other services. People riding an Ubers taxi may get offers from this various restaurants, or companies like discounts, cash back offers, etc (Schneider, 2015). A Loyalty Program- Special offers and discounts are offered to the loyal customers of Uber. This shows the gratitude of the company towards its loyal customers. The marketing strategies of Uber are a success that is the reason that they are the leaders of privatized taxi service. It holds the maximum share in the market. More offers for first-time riders can be started by the company to initiate them to use the services again. Along with regular reminder through the app can be sent to loyal customers regarding their travel plans for which they always book a ride with Uber. A more user friendly app could be introduced and special instruction for a senior citizen can be included in the app (Rapp, 2007). Recommendations Few recommendations that Uber company may use to improve its working and customer experience are as follows: - Deregulate fares- Uber has a controversial pricing model according to which it can demand any amount of money at the time of high demand which a customer can always deny, but it leaves a bad taste for the customer regarding the company. Thus, this pricing strategy should be changed. Cashless transactions- many a time passengers fear that their credit and debit information get leaked if they use them. Thus, option for cash payment should also be there for such customers (Enoch, 2015). Licensing all the drivers hired by the company should have proper license and experience before starting the work for the company. Training- a basic training program should be formed for all the drivers hired by the company about various protocols they need to follow. Insurance- every vehicle hired by the company should be properly insured and in its best condition. Drivers following rules can be awarded through various measures by the company (Harding, Kandlikar and Gulati, 2016). Conclusion Uber is a top most taxi services company giving away its services throughout the world. It has a high rate of competition but still it is has the highest market ratio. Uber needs to exploit all the available opportunities using its strengths and change its weaknesses into strengths. Ubers business model is very easy to copy by its competitors. Thus, it is necessary for the company to increase its customer loyalty to retain them. Hence, it concludes that Uber has huge competitions coming in future in the form of other companies and alternatives, so it should work hard to maintain its position as the top-most taxi service of the world (Gholami and Mohaymany, 2011). References Anderson, D. (2014). Not just a taxi? For-profit ridesharing, driver strategies, and VMT.Transportation, 41(5), pp.1099-1117. Batt, R., Nohara, H. and Kwon, H. (2010). Employer Strategies and Wages in New Service Activities: A Comparison of Co-ordinated and Liberal Market Economies.British Journal of Industrial Relations, 48(2), pp.400-435. Belwal, R., Minhans, A. and Al-Balushi, A. (2013). Perception of Taxi Services in OmanA Cross Examination of Citizens and Taxi Drivers Perception.Jurnal Teknologi, 65(3). Chakravarthy, B. and Coughlan, S. (2011). Emerging market strategy: innovating both products and delivery systems.Strategy Leadership, 40(1), pp.27-32. Enoch, M. (2015). How a rapid modal convergence into a universal automated taxi service could be the future for local passenger transport.Technology Analysis Strategic Management, 27(8), pp.910-924. Gholami, A. and Mohaymany, A. (2011). Analogy of fixed route shared taxi (taxi khattee) and bus services under various demand density and economical conditions.Journal of Advanced Transportation, 46(2), pp.177-187. Harding, S., Kandlikar, M. and Gulati, S. (2016). Taxi apps, regulation, and the market for taxi journeys.Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, 88, pp.15-25. Rapp, R. (2007). The Strengths Perspective: Proving "My Strengths" and "It Works".Social Work, 52(2), pp.185-186. Schneider, A. (2015). Uber Takes the Passing Lane: Disruptive Competition and Taxi-Livery Service Regulations.Elements, 11(2). Vanek, M., Mikolas, M. and Zvakova, K. (2012). Evaluation Methods of Swot Analysis / Metody Vyhodnocen Swot Analzy.GeoScience Engineering, 58(2). Vujic, N., Vasiljevic-Blagojevic, M. and Peric, N. (2014). Analysis of the characteristics of taxi services as a prerequisite for their improvement.Marketing, 45(3), pp.231-239. Yang, T., Yang, H. and Wong, S. (2012). Taxi services with search frictions and congestion externalities.Journal of Advanced Transportation, 48(6), pp.575-587. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-49474238635810709782020-04-10T03:43:00.001-07:002020-04-10T03:43:04.269-07:00Examining Mass Religious Suicide Religion Essay ExampleExamining Mass Religious Suicide Religion Essay There is no definition to the term mass spiritual self-destruction. So an account of each word will be presented and so combined. Mass, by most lexicons online, was defined as a big figure of , neer really saying the figure. Religious self-destruction is an action of taking one s life in the name of some kind spiritual, or sacredly associated, belief system. Equally shortly as Christian societies were formed, self-destruction was officially forbidden in them ( Durkheim,2006 ; p.292 ) . From ancient times suicide was really judged by faith and in no manner was tolerated. Evidence I came across was a penal countenance at the council of Prague in 563, which stated that people who decided to stop their life by self-destruction should be honored with no commemoration in the holy forfeit or the mass, and the vocalizing of Psalmss should non attach to their organic structures to the grave ( Durkheim,2006 ; p.292 ) . In the twenty-first century Orthodox, Catholics, Protestants ( these I am certain about ) are still non supportive of direct self-destruction. The significance of direct self-destruction is that a individual, consciously and being in stable mental status performs an act of hurt against himself. Christian traditions province that we do non hold the right to take away life that was given to us by God. Life is a gift of God and w e should appreciate that. Suicide is the cruelest signifier of slaying, due to the fact that the individual who committed self-destruction has no opportunity to remorse for the wickedness. The chief inquiry is how can somebody convert to religion, admit that God is the One who is responsible for our heartbeat- than turn their dorsums to God and unplug themselves? How can they bewray God in such manner? We will write a custom essay sample on Examining Mass Religious Suicide Religion specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Examining Mass Religious Suicide Religion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Examining Mass Religious Suicide Religion specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer In Palmers book about self-destruction I found a subdivision called Myths about self-destruction . The 4th was that individuals perpetrating self-destruction are insane ( p.86 ) . Then the myth is busted by stating that people perpetrating self-destruction are normally normal . The grounds for self-destruction might be loneliness, hopelessness, weakness, deep letdown etc. What if 918 people commit self-destruction at the same clip? ( Jim Jones,1978 ) . Or 39 people kill themselves because they believe that they are go outing their human vass and will go to a gender non acknowledging starship after decease? ( Heaven s Gate, 1997 ) . Are these people merely lonely or badly depressed? Or possibly they are really non normal ? In my probe for the motive of spiritual self-destruction I searched through some lurid world-wide known events: People s Temple, Heaven s Gate, the most recent group called Movement for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God and the inquiry of suicide poetries selflessness. Peoples s Temple The People s Temple is one of the most dramatic and well-known instance of mass spiritual self-destruction. On November 18, 1978 more than 900 people committed suicide. How a spiritual group came to that decision ? One does nt hold to delve deep to happen out the secrets of this organisation. Leader of the People s Temple was Jim Jones. This spiritual motion started when its leader made a really brilliant notice- spiritual miracles gain tonss of attending and money. Religion all in all might be a really profitable concern ( Greenberg, 1979 ) . Furthermore, by faith one may do people to follow him, by so fulfilling the demand for power and acknowledgment. Jim Jones has eventually become a metaphor, a symbol of power-hungry insanity ( Harrary, 1992 ) . In Shneidman s book The Suicidal Mind I found an analysis of Jim Jones personality. Louis West by utilizing Henry Murray s geographic expeditions in Personality and 12 demands trial evaluated Jim Jones. Out of 12 demands Jim Jones scored highest on aggression ( 12 points ) , defence ( 12 points ) , need for domination ( 12 points ) , need for attending ( 11 points ) , and turning away of shame ( 9 points ) . Interestingly in the demand for attending Jim scored the 2nd out of all presented historical people ( such as Adolph Hitler, Sigmund Freud, Vincent Van Gogh etc ) he was outscored in this demand merely by Marilyn Monroe ( 16 point ) . Some of the lowest demands were for apprehension, drama, and respect. The trial for basic demands gives us an penetration and does explicate a batch in Jones behaviour. So the creative activity of this spiritual domination did assist its leader to fulfill his basic demands for power every bit good as addition mercenary wellbeing. At first the People s Temple motion was mostly based on spiritual constructs ( mending, prays, wickednesss ) . However, the more the members of it became depended on its leader the more the motion stepped off from basic spiritual apprehension. Actually easy the God that was presented at first stepped off, and the leader of the motion Jim Jones took his topographic point. Get downing from false miracles, slippery ways of happening out information about people after on showing it as visions and weakling of household ties, it came to a point of no-escape society in which there was control over verbal look, cognitive and emotional control of the head, control of followings belongings and income ( Greenberg, 1979 ) was present. As the survived members of Peopless Temple subsequently on proclaimed they found: an unexpected sense of intent, as though they were going a portion of something inordinately important ( Harrary, 1992 ) . It turns out that for that sense of purpose Jones got to presume ultimate power over their lives ( Harrary, 1992 ) . One of the subsisters, Yolanda Williams, subsequently recalls: Although we were non shackled in ironss, our heads and Black Marias were non free, she said. Jim Jones used really slow, really seductive head control ( Carolyn, 2008 ) . Some beginnings province that Jones did drug up the participants of this motion, some province that they did hold self-destruction seek outs , others even mention that Jones was bisexual and made people watch his public intercourse both with females and males. Though the beginnings of this information seem dependable I am non certain that the instance of Jim Jones was that terrible. However, I believe that the adult male got paranoid with the thought of ultimate control. Furthermore, I do believe that he got to obsessive reading about how Stalin got people to obey him. Finally, it did made sense when aÃâ à ¦.. in his article stated that the concluding mass self-destruction, though it had some kind of message to the universe, was really the ultimate climax of power for Jones. Sadly plenty something that did get down as a faith and had some traditional elements entwined in it- finally became merely obsessional irresistible impulses of a really alone adult male. Queerly enough this adult male had his ain manner to take literally everything from people. At first people joined this motion for the interest of praying to God and functioning Him, finally they were naming Jones as their male parent and sacrificed their lives and their kids lives for him and his superb thought of directing an evolutionary message to the universe. Some subsisters province that People s Temple was the best thing that happened to them, others called it a calamity . Still there is one fact that no 1 can doubt or reason about- more than 900 people died that twenty-four hours, doing November 18 historical day of the month. Heaven s Gate If the old flooring mass self-destruction required logic for apprehension, the Heaven s Gate event requires one to turn the ability of imaginativeness. The figure of victims is much smaller, the media s attending was much less enthusiastic, less articles online, less reviews, less adept probe. However, this group decidedly stands out when compared to others- that by perpetrating self-destruction together at the right clip, they will go forth their containers ( organic structures ) behind. The psyche goes to kip until it is replanted in another container ( Robinson, 2009 ) . Thi belief led 39 people to perpetrate suicide get downing on 23 of March ( 10 people a twenty-four hours ) , 1997. The chief motive of the self-destruction was that The latter will be on-board a UFO infinite ship such as the 1 that they believe is presently hidden behind the Hale-Bopp comet ( Robinson, 2009 ) . They feared that the starship might go forth from its current location and the group will neglect to be on board, unless they take away their lives now. Analyzing the belief system one can understand why despite such unusual thoughts, mentioned above, the group was still called Christian. When it comes to the rudimentss of the faith this group did hold a batch in common with the traditional faiths, nevertheless they decided to spice it up a small. So alternatively of saying that God sent his Son Jesus to the Earth, this group goes like: He left his organic structure behind, transported to Earth in a space-ship, and incarnated ( moved into ) a human organic structure, that of Jesus Christ ( Robinson, 2009 ) . Basically the chief facets of Christianity are taken, and UFO s elements are someway entwined into that. Somehow reading about these groups the leaders are ever even more absorbing than the groups themselves. The leader of this group was Marshall Applewhite. Some of the elements of the group might be explained by how the group s leader understood the universe. Applewhite did acknowledge being homosexual, after his guidance and aÃâ zhealing aÃâ zprocess failed, he was truly defeated. He was a homosexual and a homophobe at the same clip. It is believed that his facet of his life led to the fact that the group members in Heaven s gate were gender-free, no sexual individuality, no sex. This is why they cropped their hair so short, abstained from sex, wore indistinguishable vesture upon decease, and the work forces were castrated ( Hornberger, 1997 ) . When the organic structures were found on the 27th of March, 1997 They dressed in unisex garments: amorphous black shirts with Mandarin neckbands, and black bloomerss ( Robinson, 2009 ) . This group had a strong connexion to the universe via cyberspace ; moreover they spent a batch of clip shooting their thoughts on tape on posting them online. FBI did shut the site after the incident, nevertheless, some followings reposted it and one can entree it now and track the rudimentss thoughts of the group belief system. The group was examined exhaustively by the sceptics, reviews and many more. The compulsion with the UFO was someway explained that this thought was popular in the late 90 s. Movies, Tv-shows spent a batch of attending to this issue, doing it look really true to life. However, some elements and traditions of this group are left non understood. Example would be that all of the people who committed self-destruction had $ 5 measures, quarters ( 55? ) in their ownership upon decease ( is at that place a toll route to Heaven s Gate? ) ; the starship is 25 stat mis broad ; etc. At the clip of this composing the significance of this numerology is non clear ( Sceptic, 1997 ) . Hornberger states that one of the primary features of cults is the denial of world . He points out that Heaven s Gate did broaden the boundaries of that denial rather far. For them their action of taking away their ain lives was non really perpetrating suicide alternatively they embarked on an exciting, intergalactic infinite escapade . Motion for the Restoration of the Ten Commandments of God. So far we had a really a instance which required logical thought, another one where imaginativeness and tolerance had to take topographic point, now a cryptic instance surrounded with many contentions and arguments will be presented. I decided to non settle my research in Europe or USA, allow us go to Uganda. Motion for the Restoration of Ten Commandments of God was formed someplace in the late 80 s. This motion was celebrated for its highly rigorous followers of the 10 commandments of God. An illustration could that they refused to speak and used mark linguistic communication or notes in order non, even by accident, interrupt the 9 the commandment of God- Thou shalt non bear false informant against thy neighbour . This motion was instead unseeable in the universe until one twenty-four hours when more than 300 members ( subsequently on stated more than 900 ) of the motion locked themselves in the church and set the church on fire ( Santucci, 2000 ) . The motion started as one of its leader, one of the most of import 1s, Joseph Kibweteere, convinced people that he heard a conversation between the Virgin Mary and Jesus in 1987 foretelling the universe would be destroyed for non obeying the Ten Commandments ( Santucci, 2000 ) . This portion is clear and easy. However, why self-destructions took topographic point than? There is grounds that the leaders of the motion predicted the terminal of the universe on the December 31, 2000 ( Santucci, 2000 ) . After this notice the members of the group started to sell and donate their properties and ownerships. Some of the group members antecedently to the self-destruction indicated: All along they had said that this [ church ] is the boat of Noah ( Santucci, 2000 ) . However, the terminal of the universe did non go on and there are grounds that the church attendants demanded their money back from the leaders ; alternatively of money self-destruction was offered? There is one popular theory that this was non a self-destruction, but instead a mass slaying organized by the leaders of the motion. Subsequently on 153 organic structures were discovered in another compound belonging to the spiritual group in nearby Buhunga ( Robinson,2000 ) . Numbers do nt halt here: 155 organic structures were unearthed in a mass grave in a sugarcane field in Fr. Dominic Kataribabo s estate at Rugazi , Another 81 organic structures, including 44 kids were discovered on the farm of laic leader Joseph Nymurinda ( Robinson,2000 ) . The instance of decease in the found organic structures was hard to province ( toxicant, fighting was mentioned ) , though the organic structures were buried in one grave. Religious Tolerance organisation states that this instance is really hard analyze due to many obstructions some of which are- The country is far off the beaten path for intelligence gatherers , There are major cultural differences between newsmans and local citizens , Local forensic resources appear unequal to manage the probe . Till this twenty-four hours there is no 1 decision on which everyone would hold on. Some province that the leaders of the motion, when demanded to give back the money, killed the group members who demanded that. Others province that when the terminal of the universe did non go on the members of the motion decided to stop their lives anyways. I was believing that the group leaders may really convert them to perpetrate self-destruction, if they succeeded to convert them about the terminal of the universe. Due to the many factors which Uganda is confronting, the organic structures were non located immediately. The instance was closed without an official concluding study ; there were non adequate resources to do a trusty probe. The grounds that is presented in the articles may confront different reading. Mine was that more than 3oo people would non come in a church were the Windowss and doors are shut down, and do nil while they are being set on fire. Possibly this instance does non trul y exactly travel along with the subject ; nevertheless I thought this instance could non be left without attending and merely ignored. Commonalties It seems that all motions which led to a mass spiritual self-destruction have some facets in common. Some of which, I noticed, were a strong doctrine and reading of spiritual traditions. Either compulsively obeying the Ten Commandments or remaining pure and clean-no sex merely adopt kids ( Jim Jones ) , acts of emasculation ( Heaven s Gate ) . In add-on to that all motion had a talented leader who had a great sum of power over the group members. Furthermore, the leader seemed to hold some strong accomplishments in both public speech production and persuasion techniques. Jim Jones ( People Temple ) , who created miracles and had the power to convert people to follow his every universe. Marshall Applewhite ( Heaven s Gate ) , who came up with the thought of unisex people and the trip to spaceship- win in convincing in both. Joseph Kibweteere ( Movement for the Restoration of Ten Commandments of God ) , positive people that he had talked to Virgin Mary and she mentioned the terminal of the universe in 2000. The last two presentments seem to travel manus in manus with each other. Two of import facet for all group ends: distance of the group members from their household and taking control of groups mercenary ownerships. By insulating the group from its household members and friends the leader of the group illuminated any other beginning of information that the member could hold entree to. Finally all the members in all the groups had merely one strong, relentless and changeless beginning of information. The money issue was simple. The group leaders convinced the members to give and donate their money for the church to thrive. On the one manus people give away everything they have so no worries left. Their lone concern is the church now. On the other manus if a individual s gives off all his money for a belief system, so the doubting of that belief system decreases quickly. The component of self-destruction itself has different motive for all of the groups, tho ugh all groups, evidently, had that component in common. I believe its leaders initiative for the self-destruction to go on. First of all the political relations in the group were handled in a manner that the people had to obey, liberty was decidedly non praised in these communities. Peoples got used to follow, easy in all of these groups the thought of God was substituted with something. The message that life is the most superb gift from God was wiped off. The leader came up with the thought of self-destruction in the name of whatever, and the motion participants were so used to follow every word that even this thought was non questioned. Untitled I would wish to advert the construct of self-sacrifice in the name of the faith and how it differs from self-destruction. This portion of the universe is truly affected by the Soviet Union times. I wo nt advert all of the impacts merely the faith one. I somewhat different glimpse at the thought of giving your life off in the name of faith is offered. Soviet Union wanted its home grounds to be atheist by all agencies. In the first five old ages of the Soviet Union ( 1922-26 ) , 28 Russian Orthodox bishops and more than 1,200 priests were executed, and many others were persecuted ( US, Library of Congress ) . By the 1940s merely approximately 500 Russian Orthodox parishes were unfastened at that clip, compared with the estimated 54,000 that had existed before World War I ( US Library of Congress ) . Christians were wiped off from the Russian land? There are many narratives, even in our history books, were illustrations of true religion are presented. Peoples were forced to give away God, nevertheless many did non acknowledge to make that. They stayed faithful and refused to deny God s being, despite the fact that for these statements they were sent to working cantonments where most of them spent the last yearss of their lives in torment and hurting. Due to famishments and bad conditions their decease twenty-four hours appro ached much sooner than it should in normal conditions. There is no statistics for how many people really refused to accept godlessness and faced terrible effects for making that ( decease on the topographic point, life in prisons, in working cantonments ) . Can this be called mass spiritual self-destruction? Peoples knew that for their noncompliance they will confront decease in the nearest hereafter, nevertheless still went for it. There were instances when Christian took away their lives themselves in order non to give away other Christians. Is it self-sacrifice or suicide? Can these actions be called the biggest wickedness of the human being or is it the most extraordinary thing a human being can make in the name of faith? So is this simple self-destruction or an action of giving off the most cherished gift one has in order for the God s name to thrive? Decision No judgement was offered. The point was to demo how diverse this subject could be ; how many different apprehension and readings might be found. It seems that spiritual motions, slightly similar to those presented here, have really different motives when they are created. Some start as faiths dedicated to function Jesus, nevertheless, no 1 in the motion realizes or tracks how the figure of Jesus is substituted with some leader who is obsessed by power. It seems that people s religion sometimes is so blinded that they do nt truly recognize what is traveling on around them. And something that is supposed to convey joy and peace, and longer life ( it is believed that spiritual people live longer ) really turn out to be wholly the antonym. Or possibly all of the narratives presented here are merely the same as the last one? Possibly all those people did the extraordinary thing of giving their lives in the name of God? I believe God will make up ones mind. While the two chief American values are conflicting: the right to seek 1 s ain version of spiritual truth in whatever mode one chooses and the right to be free from coercion and use in the name of person else s version of spiritual truth ( USA today, 1992 ) I want to stop with God s message: You are the visible radiation of the worldaÃâ à ¦ , allow your light radiance before work forces, that they see your good workss and praise your Father in Eden ( Matthew, 5:14 ) . For I know the programs I have for you, declares the Lord, plans to thrive you and non to harm you, plans to give you hope and a hereafter ( Jeremiah 29:11 ) . This sounds like an invitation to populate a long life and avoid activities that would harm both flesh and psyche. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-6698622752017840652020-03-09T17:33:00.001-07:002020-03-09T17:33:03.532-07:00Plastics Essays - Plastics, Thermoplastics, Dielectrics, Free EssaysPlastics Essays - Plastics, Thermoplastics, Dielectrics, Free Essays Plastics The Recycling of Thermoset Materials into Thermoplastic Composites Abstract Thermoset process scrap costs companies millions of dollars annually. Specific thermoplastics could benefit from the addition of recycled thermoset material. The incorporation of thermoset regrind into thermoplastic material would provide a viable alternative for the thermoset scrap that is currently sent to the landfills. Theory and Background When a thermoset part has been cross-linked, that material either has to be used in the application it was intended for, or thrown out. In process scrap, generally shear sand/saw grindings and other waste, is shipped to the landfill for disposal. The lack of recycling in the thermoset industry results in higher final prices for the consumer. Developing a practical method to recycle thermoset materials would create a commercially feasible composite material. The addition of the regrind would reduce the requirement for expensive virgin material, decreasing the composite materials price. This would provide the thermoset and thermoplastic industries with substantial savings. Thermoset regrind, from Haysite Re-Inforced plastics, polypropylene co-polymer from ExxonMobil, and Silane Q1-6106 from Dow Corning were used to create the new composite. At Haysite, the regrind is a by-product of the sanding of large laminate sheets of fiberglass-reinforced polyester. Each sheet is sanded to final size, with the waste dust being sent to the landfill. The dust used in this study was taken from Haysite's EMD product line. This regrind consists of approximately 30% glass fibers, 31.5% calcium carbonate filler, 20% polyester resins, and the final 18.5% of the mixture is comprised of organic catalysts, pigments, and trace amounts of highly concentrated chemicals. The silane acts as a coupling agent between the polypropylene and the regrind on a molecular level. The silicon and oxygen molecules, present in the silane, form strong ionic bonds between the glass particles in the regrind. This part of the silane-coupling agent also forms secondary force bonds with the chains of the propylene polymer. Van der wal forces may create bond strength between the glass fibers and the polypropylene as well. The polyester resin portion of the reground material also utilizes van der wal forces. These forces weakly bond the resin molecules to the virgin propylene. The resin and glass fiber portion of the regrind is best if bonded to the polypropylene directly. The silane does not provide any bonding forces between the calcium carbonate and propylene molecules. Calcium carbonate is also hygroscopic which may necessitate material drying if properties are affected by the water absorption. Dow Corning's Silane Q1-6106 is a high viscosity liquid, and compares best to a waxy gel. The addition of the silane provide significant wetting between the materials, which causes clumping. Multiple, less expensive materials can reproduce the wetting characteristic of the silane, however, the molecular bonding benefits are not duplicable with these other materials. Experimental Mixing Originally, it was proposed that the material be compounded through extrusion and palletizing with subsequent injection molding. A regrind level of 20% and 30% was selected to ensure the financial benefits would outweigh the costs associated with silane and the compounding of the composite material. Also, a less expensive alternative was desirable as the costs of the overall process would rise and detract from the cost savings provided by the use of the thermoset regrind. When it became evident that the material could be directly injection molded, this alternative was selected over the extrusion operation. Overall, the procedure followed was clean, efficient, and could be used to produce large quantities of the composite material in a short period of time. Mixing was preformed to the following guidelines. A five-gallon bucket was lined with two garbage bags, and filled with 4.35 kilograms of the virgin polypropylene. Next, the resin was wetted with 0.17 kilograms of silane. The mixture was then tumbled to avoid clumping in a specific area and to prevent poor distribution of the silane. The second wetting also consisted of the 0.17 kg of silane and a second tumbling. The regrind was then integrated into this mixture by splitting the amount in half, and adding the regrind in two batches of 0.99 kg each. After each addition of regrind the material was tumbled. To produce the 20% loaded parts, half of the 30% regrind loaded parts were reground into normal pellet size and mixed with hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-35205507900998396382020-02-22T07:59:00.001-08:002020-02-22T07:59:03.970-08:00Pretend you are the Education Secretary Arne Duncan. How would you go EssayPretend you are the Education Secretary Arne Duncan. How would you go about tweaking the NCLB What innovations would you implem - Essay Example The No Child Left Behind Act (also referred to as NCLB for short) mandated that by 2014, 90% of all schools will be meeting or exceeding state standards. One problem that NCLB does not take into account is that learning is cumulative. Therefore, if any benchmarks are missed in the beginning, it will be harder and harder for children to keep up to the standards when they are already lagging behind in test scores. The ISAT test measures elementary school childrensââ¬â¢ progress, while the PSAE (the Prairie State Achievement Exam) is given to 11th graders. The PSAE is helpful because it is the test that determines what a schoolââ¬â¢s Adequate Yearly Progress is. If a school fails to make AYP for a certain number of years, the school has to improve or face restructuringââ¬âwhich involves firing all of the staff and starting with a completely new faculty. Also, a culture open to learning is instilled in the new staff members. Schools may not make AYP for several reasons. One rea son might be that transfer students can bring down the general scores of a school. In fact, ââ¬Å"The recent proposal of Senator Joe Lieberman on revamping NCLB school choice provisions suggested providing a safe harbor for one year from AYP calculations for the new out-of-district student transfers.â⬠1 Schools that do not make AYP are generally schools that have a high number of at-risk studentsââ¬âwho, for whatever reasonââ¬âcome from underserved and socioeconomically underprivileged populations. In sum, No Child Left Behind needs to be drastically overhauled so that schools that are not making AYP are not penalized, but rather are being given an extension past 2014 in order to improve further. Putting a timetable on when everyone should be at an ideal level of success is setting everyone up for failureââ¬âboth students and teachers. Even the best teachers in the world cannot rush success. Improving schools go hand in hand with improving student performance at th ese schools that donââ¬â¢t make AYP on a yearly basis. ââ¬Å"According to one survey, sixteen to nineteen year olds in the high-risk category were almost four times as likely to be high school dropouts as those not in the high-risk category.â⬠2 Improving schools in the United States is going to be a time-consuming and rigorous task. In order to improve schools, one of the main foci will be to attempt to raise student test scores by having them take more practice tests, encouraging them to do more independent study outside the class, and encouraging them to complete their assignments in a neat and timely manner. In schools where there are a dense population of at-risk students, itââ¬â¢s important to stress values and social skills as part of the hidden curriculum. That notwithstanding, another integral part of any school is its teaching staff. That having been said, the next issue to be discussed is the quality of the faculty at schools across the country. There are sever al factors which influence a student. ââ¬Å"At the classroom level there are three main variables which accounted for the learning of the pupil: time, opportunity, and the quality of instruction. Time and opportunityâ⬠¦influenceâ⬠¦the pupilââ¬â¢s learning [directly] whereas the quality of instruction [has an impact on] time and opportunity.â⬠3 Obviously, what would help tremendously is if a teacher knows how to properly budget his or her time, and spend a majority of class time implementing a lesson and then having the students work. This is the main idea of what education consists of at the high school and hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-16791057749152782052020-02-06T00:47:00.001-08:002020-02-06T00:47:02.799-08:00Wireless Technology in Hotels Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 wordsWireless Technology in Hotels - Assignment Example Later, we discover the importance of mobility and came up with a "wireless" network. Now, everybody is taking about "wireless" and we cannot help thinking of Wi-Fi, the marvel of wireless. This report details the technical aspects of Wi-Fi and its advantages over the conventional wired networks. It presents the evolution of Wi-Fi from a humble mobile device tool into a sought after device for high-speed wireless internet access. It shows the unique qualities of Wi-Fi that captures the heart of businesses around the globe and how it became so popular in the hospitality industry. It also covers the impact of wireless technology in hotels and the numerous benefits it will bring. In the past decades, the hospitality industry has witness remarkable rise in computer use. It is difficult to find an establishment in the industry without some type of information technology. IT influenced the hotels in various ways, increasing competence and reducing domestic operations cost through efficient property management systems, billing, accounting, human resources, inventories and more. It is no doubt an important tool for marketing and dissemination through the internet and digital media. It is the significant force driving change in hospitality industry and its occurring more quickly than anyone can foresee. Moreover, it has widely influence the in-room technology and gu... It seems that any hotel that does not acknowledge the vibrant nature of the hospitality industry, and appreciate the extraordinary changes taking place within it, will have a modest chance of being competitive in the 21st century. A hotel room with stunning view and high-speed broadband services are now becoming a standard request from travellers. It is an indication that the technology is already a part of the hotel industry and an essential service to implement in order to be competitive in the present industry setting. A "must have" amenity for mid-size to large hotels is the innovative technology known as Wi-Fi. It enables a person with a wireless enabled computer to connect to the internet remotely with greater transfer speed. Many hotels are now offering Wi-Fi access free as part of their standard services and are making money from this cutting-edge technology through soaring occupancy rates. THE WI-FI TECHNOLOGY Lucent and Agere Systems (formerly NCR Corporation and AT&T) with Victor Hayes invented Wi-Fi in 1991. Victor Hayes and his team design the standards such as IEEE 802.11b, 802.11a and 802.11g and later he became the father of Wi-Fi. The Agere System, without Hayes (retired in 2003), suffered strong competition from cheaper Wi-Fi solutions and later quit the Wi-Fi market in 2004. The term Wi-Fi for clarification, is not "Wireless Fidelity" but a term to described WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network) products that are based on the IEEE 802.11 standards. The Interbrand Corporation developed the brand name "Wi-Fi" for the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (better known as Wi-Fi Alliance) for their marketing strategy. Audeh 2004, page hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-14091026602171221232020-01-28T14:42:00.001-08:002020-01-28T14:42:05.904-08:00Each Man Kills the Thing He Loves Essay Example for Free Each Man Kills the Thing He Loves Essay ââ¬Å"It seems to me that we all look at Nature too much, and live with her too littleâ⬠This quote provides a philosophical insight into the main theme I will explore within my chosen poems. Nature is defined as the phenomena of the physical world collectively, including plants, animals, the landscape, and other features and products of the earth, as opposed to humans or human creations. However this simply states that nature and humans are opposites, and one opposes the other. The poems I have chosen question this definition of nature and put it to humankind to answer the question, are we one with nature, or merely manipulating it to our own advantage, giving little back to our heritage? Oscar Wildeââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Ballad of Reading Gaolââ¬â¢ explores our own humanity and how easily two conflicting emotions become each other; whilst Charlotte Mewââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Trees Are Downââ¬â¢ examines human ignorance and through use of language she unravels the ever changing connections with nature. However it is Lawrenceââ¬â¢s ââ¬ËThe Snakeââ¬â¢ that uses strong imagery to portray humankind in all its shapes and forms, forever changing. These three poems utilize a series of techniques that bring forth a common phrase we are what we hate, kill and love, which ultimately contributes to a universal relevance, the main idea I will be focusing on, ââ¬Ëeach man kills the thing he lovesââ¬â¢. Oscar Wilde is considered a gifted author, playwright and poet of the nineteenth century. He was intimately involved in the up rise of aestheticism, a philosophy of nature and expression of beauty; Wilde expanded the narrow-mindedness of the Victorian Era, ultimately bringing a new light to society. ââ¬ËThe Picture of Dorian Grayââ¬â¢, a semi autobiography, is considered the most seminal and serious of all Wildeââ¬â¢s works. However it is after being accused of homosexual offences, by his loverââ¬â¢s father, and further incarcerated at Reading Gaol that Wildeââ¬â¢s writing took a more melancholic approach. After serving his two years of hard labour, Wilde then moved to France, and was in ââ¬Ëpenniless exileââ¬â¢ It was in his last remaining years that Wilde produced two extremely heart felt pieces of work; De Profundis, a Latin term for ââ¬Ëfrom the depthsââ¬â¢, was an epistle addressed to his lover, Lord Alfred Douglas, and recounted his lifestyle of extravagance and love, within the first half. In the second part the text looks into his recent experiences, during his time at Reading Gaol, as he comes to terms with his spirituality. The other, ââ¬ËThe Ballad of Reading Gaolââ¬â¢, a six ââ¬Ëcantosââ¬â¢ poem, further subdivided into six lined stanzas, describes his experiences of loneliness and death, whilst incarcerated at Reading Gaol. The initial scene of the ballad, ââ¬ËHe walked amongst the Trial Men, In a suit of shabby greyââ¬â¢, was inspired by the hanging of Charles Thomas Wooldridge, on Saturday 7th July 1896, a thirty year-old man convicted of cutting the throat of his wife. Charlotte Mew was an understated poet, whose works were less recognised, in comparison to Wilde, however she was highly praised by the likes of Siegfried Sassoon and Virginia Woolf. Mew lived a traumatic life, from beginning to end; facing close family deaths and two of her siblings being diagnosed with mental illness. These early experiences affected her future and had major influences on her; beginning with her and her sister Anne making a pact never to marry, in fear of passing on her familyââ¬â¢s madness. Additionally Mew had similar sexual orientations as Wilde, attracted to ones own sex, however due to the condemnation of homosexuality, in the nineteenth century, Mew was left with a strong sense of suppression. Her life was extremely stifled by such experiences of death, loneliness and disillusionment and hence reflects these themes within her work. ââ¬ËThe Trees are Downââ¬â¢ is a six stanza poem, that follows no structured form, merely ranging from one to nine lines, each stanza. The poem is based around the Revelation reference, at the beginning of poem: ââ¬Ë-and he cries with a loud voice: hurt not the earth, neither the sea, nor the treesâ⬠and relates this to our society, past, present and future. David Herbert Lawrence, D. H.à Lawrence, was an extremely successful writer and artist. Publishing many plays, novels and volumes of poetry. He lived a very modest life, born in the small mining township of Eastwood, England, in 1885. Lawrence was an outcast, with few friends at school, who didnââ¬â¢t follow in his fatherââ¬â¢s footsteps of becoming a miner. So Lawrence went on to study, gaining a scholarship at Nottingham High School and then becoming an elementary teacher. However it was after falling in love with his old professor, Earnest Weekelyââ¬â¢s, wife, Frieda von Richthofen, that his life was altered. Breaking off his engagement and ending his teaching career, Lawrence developed his writing into a career. ââ¬ËSons and Loversââ¬â¢ is a semi-autobiographical account of Lawrenceââ¬â¢s experiences as a boy, under the name of Paul Morel, who loved his mother and full of hatred for his father. Lawrence wrote this novel after the death of his mother, in 1910, and explores the love of a mother As her sons grow up she selects them as loversfirst the eldest, then the second. These sons are urged into life by their reciprocal love of their motherurged on and on. â⬠All three poets lived extremely different lifestyles, however the common thread between them is the literary period they lived in, the nineteenth century. Wildeââ¬â¢s work, pre-incarceration, was considered extremely lush and light, however post-incarceration it grew sad and he adapted Dark Romanticism into his works. Mew explored Naturalism where the environment controls people, especially in ââ¬ËThe Trees are Downââ¬â¢, which is similar to the works of Lawrence who combines naturalism with Pre-Raphaelitism, combining literacy with the visual arts, which is seen through his strong imagery. Comparing these three literary movements helps shape each poem, providing a purpose behind the theme of each text. The intent of these poems differ slightly from one another, however all three have embedded the allegory of killing our intimates within their texts. Wilde takes his own personal experiences of loss, and additionally the example of Wooldridgeââ¬â¢s own act, to reveal how within love echoes hate and vice versa. Mew, whoââ¬â¢s poem seems completely ahead of her time, exposes the ignorance of the human race. This exposure of humanââ¬â¢s prejudice towards nature is again echoed within Lawrenceââ¬â¢s poem through the line ââ¬Ëmy education saidâ⬠¦ he must be killedââ¬â¢. The common purpose within these texts is the exposure of humanââ¬â¢s ignorance and how inevitable it is. Lord Alfred Douglasââ¬â¢s father took Wilde to court for alleged homosexuality and this life altering moment in Wildeââ¬â¢s life is easily identified within the poem ââ¬ËThe Ballad of Reading Gaolââ¬â¢. However Wilde carefully entwines Wooldridgeââ¬â¢s own attempt of ââ¬Ëkilling the thing he lovedââ¬â¢ within his own story to expose the wider occurrence of this tragedy. It is questioned whether or not Wilde came up with this statement or whether it is a nod to Shakespeareââ¬â¢s Merchant of Venice when Bassanio asks ââ¬ËDo all men kill the things they do not love? ââ¬â¢ Wilde is well known for his stimulating epigrams, yet this phrase seems to generate a metaphor for life and although not a question, like in Merchant of Venice, Wilde questions the similarities of love and hatred. When searching the word ââ¬Ëloveââ¬â¢ up on Thesaurus. com it provides a list of antonyms, including ââ¬Ëhatredââ¬â¢, and vice-versa and yet here we see Wilde placing the two, opposing verbs, hand in hand. Wildeââ¬â¢s underlying purpose within ââ¬ËThe Ballad of Reading Gaolââ¬â¢ is not to recount his experiences at Reading, but what Wilde is really looking for is the mode of interaction in which love and hatred are one and indivisible, in which the bitterness is an expression of the admiration. Written in the nineteenth century Mewââ¬â¢s poem, ââ¬ËThe Trees are Downââ¬â¢, was completely ahead of its time and in todayââ¬â¢s society is seen as an empowering demonstration of humanityââ¬â¢s destructive ignorance. Using the line from the revelation Mew makes deep connections with the past and by examining her present looks into the future of what is to come, what is now extremely relevant. The purpose of this is to reveal societyââ¬â¢s destructive nature and speak out against the destruction of our heritage as ââ¬Ëhalf my life it has beat withââ¬â¢. Lawrence examines prejudices of the human race towards animals, within the poem, ââ¬ËThe Snakeââ¬â¢, and how we accept the words fed to us in an alleged ââ¬Ëeducationââ¬â¢. However the irony of it all is that we are one with the Snake and this is what Lawrence was trying to achieve. Describing the snake drinking from trough as if ââ¬Ëheââ¬â¢ is a person, the same as the narrator, then ââ¬Ëheââ¬â¢ looks up ââ¬Ëjust like cattle doââ¬â¢. Lawrenceââ¬â¢s connections across the animal kingdom; man, snake and cattle alike, break down the barriers of humans vs. animals, generating a scene of equality. However it is once the narratorââ¬â¢s ââ¬Ëvoice ofâ⬠¦ educationââ¬â¢ convinces him otherwise, his face becomes humanity; fearful and paranoid. Each text focuses on humanity and from here branches off the love-hate, ignorance and prejudices of the human race. Wilde highlights the correlations between love and hatred we express towards one another, Mew exemplifies humanity losing touch with their heritage, whilst Lawrenceââ¬â¢s reveals the irony within humankindââ¬â¢s prejudices. In all three cases the writer is attempting to exemplify how two effects, wildly different, grow closer together, reciprocating off one another, or how two objects, scientifically/emotionally tied together can push one another away. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-61004601116262902132020-01-20T11:06:00.001-08:002020-01-20T11:06:03.149-08:00Jane Addams Essay -- essays research papers Jane Addams founded Hull House in 1889, along with her friend Ellen Starr. Jane had a very compassionate heart from the time she was a young girl. Everywhere she went, Jane had a desire to help people less fortunate than herself. Jane's father helped shape her to become more charitable to others less fortunate. Even as a young girl Jane wanted to know why all people did not live in nice homes with yards like her own. One day she saw a part of town that was run down and she could hardly believe that people could live in such "horrid little houses. That day Jane decided that she wanted to live in a large house in the middle of an awful place as she had seen. Jane wanted to do this so she could make a difference in the lives of people who lived there. Jane Addams was born on September 6, 1860, in Cedarville, Illinois. One year later the War between the North and the South started. That same year the telegraph lines reached coast to coast. While Jane was a young girl, President Abraham Lincoln was assassinated. Jane had the opportunity to go to Rockford Female Seminary at the age of seventeen. It was there at Rockford that Jane decided she wanted to be a missionary in the United States to help the poor. Jane went to Rockford for four years and was an excellent student. She received the highest grades out of every member in her class. Jane enjoyed having fun but was also of a serious nature. After Jane graduated from Rockford, she decided she wanted to be a doctor and work among the poor. Jane went to Philadelphia to go to medical school and because she worked so hard, she became ill and a pain in her back, from her childhood returned. Jane ended up having to stay in bed, strapped to a board, for six months so her back could heal. After Jane recovered from her illness, she still had to wear a tight brace to stop the strain on her back. This brace helped Jane so she was not in pain all the time. Her doctor thought a trip to Europe would help her recover, therefore in August 1882; Jane went to Europe for a vacation. In Europe Jane visited many places, including Ireland, Scotland, and different cities in England. Jane enjoyed London and particularly enjoyed a wax museum called Madame Tussaud's waxworks. One Saturday evening in London Jane and her friends were in a poor part of town, and someone told them they would see the late Saturday evening food sale if th... ... changed. She helped with the law that women could only work an eight-hour day, helped set up the first juvenile court, and helped to change the housing for the poor. They even started the first public playground in Chicago. In 1931, Jane Addams was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her work in Women's International League for Peace and Freedom. She served as president of the league from 1915 to 1929. Over the years, Hull house expanded to be a full block. Jane influenced many people. On May 1, 1935, when Jane Addams died, a large number of those people were there to say good-by. Jane had given her life and all she had to make the lives of the less fortunate better. Blackstock, Josephine. (1950). Jane Addams. Evanston, IL: Row, Peterson and Company. Addams, Jane. (1993). The new Grolier CD ROM encyclopedia. Grolier Electronic Publishing Co. Addams, Jane. (1991). World Book Encyclopedia. Chicago, IL. World Book Publishing Co Hull House. (1991). World Book Encyclopedia. Chicago, IL. World Book Publishing Co Hull House. (1993). The new Grolier CD ROM encyclopedia. Grolier Electronic Publishing Co. Nobel Prizes. (1991). World Book Encyclopedia. Chicago, IL. World Book Publishing Co hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-86671685173355059552020-01-12T07:30:00.001-08:002020-01-12T07:30:04.324-08:00America Movil â⬠The Jaguarââ¬â¢s Next MoveAfter a deep analysis of the strengths and weaknesses of America Movil, and considering the forces that are currently driving the growth of the wireless telecom market in Latin America and the rest of the world, we have elaborated certain recommendations concerning the companyââ¬â¢s future strategic decisions which, in our opinion, should be considered in order to consolidate the corporationââ¬â¢s current position as a global leader in this industry.Regarding the issue of the possible expansion of America Movil into new markets; the analysis shows that the best strategy for the company to follow, considering its current investments, assets and the forecasts for each region, is to focus on the organic growth and to continue strengthening its position in the Latin American market, where the corporation has been able to develop strong brand awareness among the consumers and where the cultural, social and economic aspects of the region represent an advantage against competitors.Reg arding the possibility of a future merge between America Movil and Telmex International, there is no doubt that the synergy that both companies could generate is enormous, nevertheless, due to the basic yet significant differences in these telecom segments, the best option is to keep both companies as separate entities while allowing them to work together by the establishment of joint ventures and strategic alliances in specific projects. Sincerely Yours, Author Organic Growth against Positioning in New MarketsAfter quite a long ââ¬Å"shopping spreeâ⬠that lasted over seven years, from 2000 to 2007, in which America Movil invested and acquired assets all over Latin America, becoming the largest and most powerful corporation in the region; today the company needs to decide whether to continue its expansion through acquisitions ââ¬â either in the same region or in different potential markets such as Europe or Asia ââ¬â or to settle down and focus on getting the most out of its current investments.To determine which of these options brings the most benefits for America Movil, we will analyze several aspects of the company and the environment in which it competes, as well forecasts, opportunities and threats that come with each one of these options. Analysis of America Movil and its current position in the Latin American MarketAmerica Movil currently holds a privileged competitive position in the Latin American Market, with strong presence in 16 different countries that at the same time, share a wide variety of cultural, economical and social aspects. These common characteristics represent an advantage for America Movil against foreign competitors due to the experience and proven success of the company in positioning itself and understanding the dynamics in this region.Some of the countries in which the corporation competes, are currently in an advanced stage of development regarding the wireless market ââ¬â such as Argentina, Chile, El Salvador and Uruguay, where the wireless percentage of penetration is above 85% of the population ââ¬â while others represent an attractive opportunity of growth ââ¬â such as Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru and Puerto Rico ââ¬â where the percentage of penetration ranges from 41% to 75% of the population.The impact of these percentages can be better appreciated in exhibit 1, where it shows that the total number of potential clients in the region can be assumed to be above 150 million, a number which exceeds the total number of customers currently affiliated with America Movil ââ¬â 141 million-, especially in countries such as Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru, where the company already has a relatively high percentage of the market share.The total number of potential customers just in these four countries is almost 130 million, 85% of the total number of potential customers. As important as the size of the market available for this corporation, is the distribution of revenue that each one of these countries represents. This distribution can be better appreciated in exhibit 2. What the trend is showing is that the percentage of revenue from Mexico, the most important market for America Movil, is decreasing compared to other countries in which the company operates.From 2004 to 2008 the participation of Mexico has reduced from 54% to 39%, meaning that over half of the revenue of the corporation today comes from its operations in foreign markets, emphasizing their increasing importance relative to the domestic market, which importance has decreased in over 15% while the Brazilian, Caribbean, Andean and Mercosur markets have rose between 4% and 7% each. However, as we can appreciate in exhibit 3, the overall behavior of the Latin American Market shows that it has been in an important phase of growth in the past 4 years, from 2004 to 2008, where revenues have increased over 151%.These numbers together support t he arguments of both, the strong position that America Movil currently has in the Latin American market, and of the success of the company in understanding the dynamics of the Latin American economy and culture; which translate in a competitive advantage over its main competitor in the region, Telefonica, and other European and North American based corporations that have struggled in positioning themselves in the countries where America Movil has established.Current Strategy in Latin America The success factors of America Movil strategy in this region can be summarized in two main categories; the penetration strategy and the positioning strategy. Penetration Strategy The penetration strategy developed by the company has been clear since the beginning; the acquisition of assets in the different Latin American countries for a low price.This strategy has benefited the corporation by providing them with the required infrastructure to operate at a relatively low cost, taking advantage of opportunities generated by the failure of other companies to develop a strong position in the market and taking advantage of the liberalization of the Latin American economies. Examples of these acquisitions are the purchase of BCP from BellSouth Corp. (USA) and Verbier (Brazil) in 2003 for $643 million and American Movil Peru from TIM International (Italy) for $503.4 million. The main reasons for the retreat of these companies from the region were either difficulties at their domestic markets or failed business strategies, two factors that America Movil had under control, with a strong domestic market performance in Mexico and with a profitable business strategy in the region. Positioning Strategy The second factor that drove the success of the corporation in the countries where it penetrated was the positioning strategy.The strategy to obtain a strong position in the markets where it competes was developed considering the economic situation of the majority of the Latin American p opulation, which is relatively weaker and more unstable and than the one in markets such as North America or Europe. With this in mind, America Movil developed a system of pre-paid cards, which to this date, has been the driving force of the companyââ¬â¢s growth in the region.The advantage of this model lies in the fact that the corporation discovered that Latin Americans were more likely to become users of wireless communication services if they had the opportunity to pay for the service as they required it; avoiding long term contracts and potentially escalating debts, which, because of the unstable economical situation, could become impossible to pay.The customers were not the only ones beneficiated, since with this model, America Movil became able to considerably reduce collection costs and to avoid invoice defaults that on the long run, could have affected the revenues of the company as well as the number of their clients. There are, however, two main weaknesses in this mode l, the first one lying in the fact that this strategy can be relatively easily copied by its competitors and in the long run, it doesnââ¬â¢t represent a significant competitive advantage over them.The second disadvantage is that the revenues generated by this strategy are lower than the ones obtained by a post-paid model, which mean that its profitability is based on the volume. Nevertheless, this is currently not a problem for the company since over 83% of its customers are using the pre-paid option. Forecasts of the Wireless Market in Latin America As appreciated in exhibit 1, there are currently a huge number of unattended potential customers in the Latin American Market.This can be assumed by noticing that the overall penetration is 66%, with countries such as Argentina with an astonishing 97% penetration percentage while others important markets such as Brazil and Mexico are about 65%, a number that can be largely increased considering the pre-paid strategy used by America M ovil, which simplifies and encourages the use of its service among the population.As seen in exhibit 4, according to the case, the forecast for the year 2012 expects an increase from 66% to 76% in the number of subscribers in the wireless market; this represents an increase of almost 50 million new customers, which, as analyzed earlier, are mostly expected to come from four countries: Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru, which combined, have a population of unsubscribed potential customers of almost 130 million, while all of the other countries barely reach 22 million.This information can help the company focus their efforts in the markets mentioned before, while maintaining a relatively stable growth in the others, focusing mostly not in attracting new customers but in increasing the profitability of each one of them. Analysis and Forecasts of the Wireless Market in the rest of the world After analyzing the benefits of focusing on the organic growth of the company, it is also importa nt to consider the option of expanding further into new non-natural markets for America Movil.The options available are the Asian, European and the Middle East/Africa and North American Market, where the company currently has a small operation. The main advantage of the Asian market is definitely its size; as the continent with the larger population, over 3,879,000,000 according to the World Atlasââ¬â¢ estimates of 2006, and over 10 times the population in South America; itââ¬â¢s definitely the most attractive market to consider. Nevertheless, there are two main barriers that might decrease the attractiveness of trying to penetrate in this market; the competitors and the enormous cultural differences between Asia and Latin America.The competition in Asia represent a huge threat for newcomers, since is the domestic market of China Mobile, the largest wireless corporation in the world with over $275 billion in revenue and the financial power to overwhelm any new entrant. In addi tion to this, the fact that, as in Latin America, America Movil is familiarized with the economic, social and cultural aspects of the population, China Mobile has a huge advantage and experience with the Asian culture.Europe is also another important market to consider, and the one that America Movil has been closer to penetrate in; however, the same problems arise, with the presence of Vodafone, a British corporation with over $152 Billion in revenue and the advantage of competing in a market in which the company is more familiar with. This in addition to the fact that, as stated in the case, Europe doesnââ¬â¢t seem to be ready to open to competitors from the new world, which mean that America Movil is going to have more trouble penetrating with its acquisitions strategy.Finally, North America doesnââ¬â¢t seem to be an attractive market due to its saturation and low expected growth of only 1. 2% and in the Middle East and Africa America Movil may end up making the same mistak es made by European and North American Corporations in Latin America, which is a weak positioning strategy. These are the reasons why the most feasible strategy is to focus on the organic growth, since the strengths that the company has in Latin America, specially the knowledge of the market, can become weaknesses when trying to expand to new markets where strong competitors already have the advantage of experience and economic power.Merger between America Movil and Telmex International The rapid technological changes in the telecommunications industry and the emergence of new players, combined with the reduction of traditional entry barriers and the rise of alternative service providers are forces that currently represent a huge threat for both America Movil and Telmex International. This is the reason why, taking advantage of being part of Carlos Slimââ¬â¢s Holdings, both companies should be able to establish synergy in the markets where they compete in order to offer a combina tion of services that would be more difficult, if not impossible, to provide by separate.Nevertheless, due to the significant differences in issues such as the infrastructure and strategies required to operate, a merger could not be the best option, however this doesnââ¬â¢t mean that both America Movil and Telmex International are not able to develop joint ventures or strategic alliances while working in specific project that might, in the long-term, increase their profitability, competitiveness and presence in the Latin American Markets.New trends in telecommunications such as the triple play which offers voice, date and video are rapidly acquiring popularity and obtaining an important share of the market, if Telmex International and America Movil can combine these with the wireless service, there is no doubt that they will obtain an important advantage in any of the countries where they establish.Cited Works Rullan, Samantha. America Movil, The Making of a Mexican Global Latina . 2008. INSEAD The Business School for the World America Movil. ââ¬Å"2008 Annual Report. â⬠2008. 29th April 2010 . World Atlas. Continents of the World. 2006. 29th April 2010 . hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-16460613049826774742020-01-04T03:54:00.001-08:002020-01-04T03:54:02.863-08:00Physical Education during The Enlightenment History and... From kindergarten to twelfth grade, one may be required to take many different types of physical education and health classes. In the first few years they more than likely would have learned some of the basic movements: hop, skip, jump, and gallop. As the years pass, they would go on to learn how to play different sports and proceed to specialize in different aspects of sports. Today the United States is facing an epidemic in which parents could outlive their children due to unhealthy bodies. The physical well being of the younger generation is a hot topic in many different school districts, as many children are not active enough. However physical education was not always promoted to children throughout history. One of the firstâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦One of the main focuses during this time was the concentration on science, mainly regarding the human body and health. Previously the church had seen physical activity as a negative aspect to life. ââ¬Å"The majority of Christians believed that to participate in athletics or engage in physical training to glorify the body would contaminate the body, which housed the soul, and would make the soul impure.â⬠Although this is not true for all Christians, many did believe that it was their duty to purify their bodies and fulfill Gods plans for their body. Before the Age of enlightenment, physical activity was primarily used as, ââ¬Å"a way for young men to develop the skills and strength necessary to be a warrior.â⬠During this time the majority of society was receiving their physical activity through performing common household chores and tending farming land. The Age of Enlightenment brought many new experiments to the forefront, although not always in the eyes of the public. Behind closed doors philosophers, soon to become considered scientists, were beginning to perform autopsies and researching how bones work in the body. While research of the body was being performed many new theories began to evolve. Concentration on public health and exercise began to become a large issue throughout many countries. Physical education was beginning to be taught in the classroom, however ââ¬Å"where it did exist it was usually associated with education of theShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Movie Kabuki 3062 Words à |à 13 Pagesrefined that it was considered inaccessible and reserved for the educated upper classes. Kabuki was developed by the rising middle class as popular entertainment, and included stylized fighting, aerial stunts, exaggerated makeup and costuming, and physical and verbal comedy. 2. Nixon in China - Nixon in China is an American opera portraying President Nixonââ¬â¢s historic visit to China. The opera pulls influences from the highly stylized Beijing opera performance style, and portrays the clash of AsianRead MoreEssay on A Feminist Journey through Beethovens Musical Structure2997 Words à |à 12 Pagesrelationships. 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After Shakyamuniââ¬â¢s death, different schools of Buddhism based on the different sutras arose, with Hinayana and Mahayana emergingRead MoreThe Impact of National Poverty Eradication Programme (Napep) on Economic Development of Nigeria13910 Words à |à 56 PagesAlmighty God for sustaining me throughout the period of this programme I am grateful to my supervisor for her support, encouragement and prompt attention devoted during this project work. Also, I want to acknowledge the Director African Business School for his support. 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School Advisory Boards were established in schools to assist in solving issues related to the administration and management of education. However, it was observed that School Advisory Boards were not effective since they were regarded as a mere consultative body on certain disciplinary cases. Another reason could be that, there was no much interaction between the schools and AdvisoryRead MoreJuvenile Deliquency in Ibadan, Nigeria15127 Words à |à 61 Pagesyouth offenders are ââ¬Å"street childrenâ⬠who as been exposed to violence in their immediate social environment either as observer or as victim. Also, there are many different inside influences that are believed to affect the way a child act both negatively and positively, these are abandonment, social institutions and peer pressure. It is noteworthy that the quality of the environment can be determined through the physical, cultural, socio-economic condition of humans life which are the bedrock of planningRead MoreEffect of Broken Home19368 Words à |à 78 PagesPROBLEM Statement of the Problem: This research study aimed to explore and determine the academic performance of high school students coming from broken homes. Likewise, it would found out whether students coming from broken homes affect their academic performance during the academic year 2010-2011. Specifically, this research sought to answer the following sub-problems: 1.) What is the profile of the respondents in terms of: 1.1. gender; and 1.2. age? 2. What is the level of academic performanceRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words à |à 109 Pagespolitical, economic and socio-cultural ideologies, man has always and continuously pondered over the aspects of his nature. Unity, equality, trade and commerce are at the forefront of mans complexities. With these thoughts in mind, man has moved through history trying to satisfy his desires in relation to others. The advent of the twenty-first century gave birth to the idea of making the world a single village, thus, globalization. Globalization is the most talk-about issues in the 21st century. HoweverRead MoreOrganisation Study at Mathrubhumi Printing and Publishing Ltd11436 Words à |à 46 PagesObjectives of the study Scope of the study Methodology of the study Limitations CHAPTER-II Industry profile Introduction Brief history of news paper Newspaper in India Newspaper in Kerala CHAPTER-III Company Profile History and growth Ownership pattern Legal Framework Vision and mission Sister Concerns Milestones Competitors Product Profile CHAPTER- IV Organizational structure CHAPTER-V Departmental analysis Different hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-30194062845860128572019-12-27T00:20:00.001-08:002019-12-27T00:20:02.864-08:00Autobiography Narrative - Free Essay Example Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1202 Downloads: 3 Date added: 2019/03/13 Category Literature Essay Level High school Tags: Autobiography Essay Did you like this example? My name starts with the most recognized flower in the nation and the most common name of people, however, I am original. My name is Jasmine Alexander. The dream I have holds the most emotional and special moment in my life. Donââ¬â¢t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Autobiography Narrative" essay for you Create order In childhood, thats when I discovered I had the desire to dance. From that point on, that was all I ever wanted. This narrative will discuss the history of dance and how it relates to me, the hardship I had in finding a sound dance school, and how my patience led its way to find a dance school with a different outcome than others. The passion I have for ballet is not summarized, however, I had never worked with an instructor before also I had never danced before. The reality of this crippled the imagination of my dream of ever being onstage. My parents and my two older brothers encouraged me, they also told me the pros and cons of being a ballerina. The things I had to sacrifice and gain in return, they were all stressful to me. Reaching my goals with obstacles in the mix was hard and still is mental. The best advocator I have is my mother and with her prior experience in ballet, it was even better. Whenever my mother would train me, she always told me to show her the five positions also show her my pointers. This has a connection with its history. Long before this era, ballet originated within the 15th century around the renaissance era. This type of dance started in Florence, France, that was adored by many noblemen. When ballerinas danced on their toes, in France, it was called Romantic Ballet according to Christopher Muscato, it states The origins of ballet can be traced back to 15th century Italy, when the peninsula was in the height of its period of artistic, cultural, and scientific growth known as the Renaissance. It was in the tradition of early 19th century Romantic ballet that dancing on the toes, or en pointe, first became a standard part of the performance, reserved for female dancers. After a family discussion on matters dealing with money supply and proper attire, Mom and I went school hunting. The first school we came upon was local to our area. The school was small, and the inside had an office at the front and classrooms in the back where ballerinas practiced. My mother started communicating with the head instructor of the place, where she started to tell her all about my dream to dance. The head instructor told my mother her requirements and standards for her class. My mother and the instructor made a deal where she paid her every month to teach me the basics. When I first started, my mother was dropping me off for dance class, I was running a little late, however, as soon as we arrived, we had to wait a whole hour for the instructor. Right then, my mother and I saw everything we needed to see. The ballerinas werent wearing proper attire, they were all chatting outside the classroom instead of going to their next class, everything the instructor said they were doing they wasnt. The experience was more like high school than a dance school. For those reasons, my mother and I quit, we resulted back into finding another dance school. Years later, I began to lose hope in finding a sound school and I began to believe it was more like a fantasy than reality. That is when mom came across a different school that was apart of a gym and another class, that was all in one building. The inside had old scuffed walls and an office in front. The ballet class was across from the office to the left. Once again, we waited for the instructor and once she came, we started to talk. The instructor started to ask me what my name and age is. I told her my name is Jasmine Alexander and I am 15 years old. The instructor then said, okay, youre fifteen, so youll be learning with others around your age. My mother then jumped to the point and asked what her requirements and standards for her class are. The instructor enlightened my mother on everything, however, something out of the conversation stuck out to my mother and me. The instructor did not care about what size the ballerinas were and she didnt mind if they come as they are. This went against everything she said she stood for, also, this went against the morals of a sound prestige school, we were looking for. The experience I had out of this one was not productive or sound. Months went by, discouraged is what I felt at the time. I thought I was never going to find a proper dance school, at least, thats what I thought. My mother took me to another school a few minutes up the street from our house. The school was in a neighborhood called Providence. The school was small. However, in the inside it was huge studios, one after the other, it was truly amazing. We talked to the instructor and gotten a different attitude about how she feels about dance. The instructor educated me on the determination it will take. The instructor also educated me on everything I had to do in her class and what classes I need to get to the pre-professionals stage, where most ballerinas my age was. I enlightened the instructor about my passion for dance and it thrilled her to know such passion of mine. The instructor allowed me to have a free lesson of ballet to see how I adjust. With this, we were able to sit in other classes to see how things work. After this experience, my mother and I both said, this is it. What I learned from this experience is you must put in the effort. My goal is to learn how to dance, as I said previously, ever since childhood I loved everything about dance and the making of it. Whenever a ballerina performed on stage, I knew that would be me. The hardship I had in finding a sound school that could teach me, was one of the obstacles in my way of success. However, I learned that patience and good deeds go a long way since we couldnt find a proper school at first, it didnt mean we failed. As others say, little progress is better than none. At many attempts I felt failure, however, I did not lose hope. When I founded the school I was looking for, everything I have done paid off, going through the trouble of finding the school of my dream was worth it. The effort my family and me put into this goal made every move risky and challenging, but it proved after all tribulations were over, that anything is possible, only if you keep going forward and learn from mistakes, that is when success is truly accessible. References: Christopher Muscato, https://study.com/academy/lesson/history-of-ballet-timeline-facts.html Prentice Hall, P.H. (2012). Prentice Hall Literature, Common Core Edition, Grade 11. Retrieved from: https://courses.jmhs.com/d2l/le/content/7390/fullscreen/13586/View hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-16578909680369568772019-12-18T20:07:00.001-08:002019-12-18T20:07:03.746-08:00Project Start Date Will Commence - 1690 Words Initiation Phase Project start date will commence July 11, 2016 and conclude on March 24, 2017. The initiation phase of this project will consist of reviewing historical data of both HRBT and JRB. The data will include material was acclimated to build the bridge and tunnel along with a data analysis of life cycle deterioration. The feasible and prudent information from the historical research will assist engineers in exploring the undertaking of preservation opportunities of the bridge and tunnel which could protract the life cycle, and preserve capital for future expenditures while ensuring both the bridge and the tunnel safety for the motorist. The project duration will be 257 calendar days with 249 days genuine project work excludingâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦The study will address a number of alternative routes for motorist traveling to and from naval bases, the Peninsula and Isle of Wight County. Every effort will be made to minimize impact to motorists during the project for commuter convenience during the week with restricted lane closures during off-peak hours. The survey team will evaluate holiday travelers that utilize the tunnel and bridge; which holiday motorist travel the most and what are the peak hours. Logistics resources will propose materials required, turnaround time for material deliverables and cost. Planning Phase The planning phase for the HRBT will consist of the following: paving operations, removing and replacing de-bonded tunnel wall tiles, and repair cracks in concrete surfaces; re-line the existing water line and provide new equipment for the existing tunnel fire hydrant system; repair leaking expansion joints in the tunnel, and upgrade Tunnel Life Safety Systems such as a Fire Suppression system, Tunnel Lighting, Communications, Floodgate drainage, and Emergency Egress. The steel grids on the James River Bridge were replaced back in 2012. Over the years, many of the original studs on the draw span have fallen off or worn down to the point that they need to be replaced again. The steel grids are in major need of improvement for safety and environment reasons. Mark Marshall an Isle of Wight County Sheriff sent a letter to the Virginia Department of Transportation hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-58041115202785710712019-12-10T16:50:00.001-08:002019-12-10T16:50:03.478-08:00The Great Music Debate Classical vs. Non-Classical free essay sample While is it is true that classical music is more complex, challenging and demanding, the merits of music are not based on rational or irrational/abstract discourse rather it is based on taste. Classical music cannot be listened with the same inattentiveness and distractions as other musical styles because there are many intricate details within classical music that set the ambiance and characters. To appreciate classical music properly you must give it your full attention, as well as some knowledge of musical form and structure. Due to a lack of words, the actions are transferred in motions, with the use of notations and chords. For instance, it was believed that specific chords and keys in classical music would arouse different moods based on the sound. Beethovens 5th in C Minor, signified loss, coldness, and sorrow. However, it is the beauty within the simplicity of music that makes it that remarkably attractive and catchy. We will write a custom essay sample on The Great Music Debate: Classical vs. Non-Classical or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Some classical music is as immediately compelling as pop, for instance, the first bars of Beethovens Fifth being more recognizable than those of Pink Floods Hey You. But on the whole, a symphony is undeniably much more complex and emending than any Battles songs such as the Yellow Submarine.A good piece of music should be able to play with ones anticipation. Although, complexity may make classical music different and more intellectually interesting, it does not necessarily make it more aesthetically pleasing than pop or modern music. In fact, It raises the important question within musical debates of substance as opposed to pleasure to the ear. The feeling you get in your stomach or chest when youre moved by the music you consider great, whether Its Mailer or Metallic, stems from the emotion rived in heart not the head.It Is obvious that pop music and modern day music does less with their harmonies and melodies than the works of great classical composers. There are Imperative elements which most music must cover, whether It is classical or pop music. First one Is the call and response aspect, or the opening and closure, which starts at one place and ends In a different place which puts the whole piece In a circle. Simply, It Is what Jazz musicians would call taking a ride In a car or a bus. Second, Is the stress of dynamics and the transition because fragile soft ices to loud and drastic elements. It Is Imperative Is It a diverse as much as It Is wide-ranging. The last Is the stress of time signature and drastic transitions throughout the music with the use of different rests, pitches, and tempos. Music Is not necessarily about the most complex and abstract piece of art being more appealing and celebrated than the simple melodic song, rather, music Is about clear expression of emotions and actions. It Is unarguable that all forms of music allow you to change your sense of time as well as the change of the meaning of a piece wealth the context of time.The core of the genius within great music Is the flawless execution of music which Is simply beautiful and beautifully simple. It Is not necessarily defined by complication, but the ability to create or discover marvels and phenomenon, however simple they may be, beyond the art of previously created music. The Great Music Debate: Classical vs. . Non Classical By Angelina make it more aesthetically pleasing than pop or modern music. In fact, it raises the music you consider great, whether its Mailer or Metallic, stems from the emotion derived in heart not the head.It is obvious that pop music and modern day music imposers. There are imperative elements which most music must cover, whether it is classical or pop music. First one is the call and response aspect, or the opening and closure, which starts at one place and ends in a different place which puts the whole piece in a circle. Simply, it is what Jazz musicians would call taking a ride in a car or a bus. Second, is the stress of dynamics and the transition because fragile soft pieces to loud and drastic elements. It is imperative is it a diverse as much as it is wide-ranging. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-62751287729269709472019-12-03T04:32:00.001-08:002019-12-03T04:32:04.282-08:00Standardized Testing Essay Example For Students Standardized Testing Essay Standardized Testing Essay is used practically worldwide for all sorts of various criterion. A standardized test could be used for getting into a top of the line college, or to see if you meet the requirements for a job. Such tests include the well known ACTs and SATs. There are many We will write a custom essay on Standardized Testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now different ways that standardized tests can be graded. Norm-Referenced, and Criterion-Referenced forms of grading are just a couple of the types of tests. Tests can also be easily misused and are often protested. Often times in order to persue a certain career, before you are employed it is necessary to see how you rate in comparison to the company?s standards. If you were to, for instance, become a pizza maker for Pizza Hut, they may give you a test in order to make sure that you make the pizza according to their standards. In order to be a successful business and keep customers coming back for more, there has to be an order to the way all things are processed. If a customer were to come in one day and get a large pepperoni pizza, and there was a certain number of pepperonis on the pizza, they will expect that to be the same every time. The number of pepperonis on a pizza is a standard number. Standard meaning a degree or level of requirement, excellence, or attainment (www.Dictionary.com). The company may show you how to make all the types of pizza to the standards that they have preset, then have you make the pizzas they have shown you the same way. If the standard is eighty pepperonis on a large pizza, then you will be required to put eighty pepperonis on the pizza. If the standard amount of sauce used on the pizza is one ladle full, then you would use one ladle full of sauce. Standards are set in stone until later possible being re-evaluated and changed. Until such an event happens however, standards will stay the same. If on a test, you are asked to add two and two together. The answer you attain is always going to be four, because that is the set standard. Two plus two does not equal five simply because standards say it does not. Standards are used so that everything stays in order. ?Academic standards are clear written expectations of what every child should know and be able to do at specific grade levels. In Wisconsin, the standards were written for English/Language Arts, Math. Social Studies and Science at the 4th, 8th and 12th grade levels. The Wisconsin Model Academic Standards were written by educators, business people and parents from throughout Wisconsin serving on committees under the oversight of the Governor?s Council on Model Academic Standards,? (www.fairtest.org). Bush wants tests to be used to tell if in fact the student has taken in the standard amount of knowledge they should have while in that grade. Getting eighty out of one-hundred questions would not be bad neither. That is because often times, questions are thrown in that may not have necessarily been something the student would have learned during his third grade year but rather his fourth grade year. If the student does answer those questions correctly the student is advanced and know more than the standard amount of information that was taught to them. Under Bush?s plan, if a large amount of students are not meeting state standards of what they should be learning, then tax money will be yanked away from that school. In this case, it is crucial that all teachers do their job in teaching children the standard information required to be known by a specific grade or skill level. .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .postImageUrl , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:visited , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:active { border:0!important; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:active , .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0 .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5cf3d502be57829ddbf12c788934c3d0:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Financial Analysis Essay If the standard information is taught thoroughly and correctly then it should be easy for the student to take a standardized test and come out equal to or ahead of set standards. A Norm-Referenced test compare a person?s score against the scores of a group of people who have already taken the same exam, called the ?norming group.? A NRT (Norm-Referenced Test) is designed to ?rank-order? test takers, or compare students? scores. To make comparing easier, exams are created in which the results end up graphed in a bell-like . Standardized testing Essay Example For Students Standardized testing Essay No issue in the U.S. Education is more controversial than (standardized) testing. Some people view it as the linchpin of serious reform and improvement, others as a menace to quality teaching and learning (Phelps). A tool that educators use to learn about students and their learning capabilities is the standardized test. Standardized tests are designed to give a common measure of a students performance. Popular tests include the SAT, IQ tests, Regents Exams, and the ACT. Three kinds of standardized tests are used frequently in schools: achievement, diagnostic, and aptitude (Woolfolk 550). Achievement tests can be used to help a teacher assess a students strengths and weaknesses in a particular subject. Diagnostic tests are typically given to elementary school students when learning problems are suspected. Aptitude tests are designed to predict how a student will perform in the future. We will write a custom essay on Standardized testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now For example, the SAT predicts performance in the first year of college. Standardized tests give educators a standard measure or yardstick because such a large number of students across the country take the same test. These tests are used to tell how well school programs are doing or to give a picture of the skills and abilities of students. Standardized tests; however, are problematic at all ages and levels of schooling. Standardized aptitude tests measure students abilities to learn in school, how well they are likely to succeed in future education. Rather than measuring knowledge of subjects taught in school, these tests measure a broad range of abilities or skills that are considered important to succeed in school. The classroom setting and teacher are the key to assessment. Pressure to produce higher scores leads teachers to focus on material that will be covered by the tests and to exclude everything else. The curriculum is thereby narrowed, which means that some subjects are ignored. Within those that are taught, lower order thinking skills are emphasized. As a result, test scores get inflated while real learning suffers (Phelps). Performance based assessment guarantees an increased understanding of the growth of individual child. Such understanding reduces the need for currently used standardized tests. Standards for Education and Psychological Testing (American Psychological Association) states the definite standards for assessment by the American Educational Research Association, the American Psychological Association, and the National Council on Measurement in Education. It is made up of four major parts: standards for particular applications, technical standards for test construction and evaluation, professional standards for test use, and standards for administrative procedures. A test that is technically adequate meets the criteria for validity, reliability, and norms. Validity is the appropriateness, meaningfulness, and usefulness of the specific inferences that can be made from the test results. (American Psychological Association 9) Validity is the degree to which a test measures what it is intended to measure. Reliability is the extent to which the test results are dependable and consistent. Unrelated to the purpose of the test, errors in measurement can be viewed through inconsistencies in the performance, motivation, or interests of students being tested. Norms can be shown in age or grade equivalence, standard scores, and percentiles. They are generally shown in charts showing the performance groups of students who have taken the test. Norms show the comparison of the performance of new groups of test takers with the samples of students on whom the test was standardized. Goodwin and Driscoll (59-60) note that standardized tests have the following qualities: They provide a systematic procedure for describing behaviors, whether in terms of numbers or categories. They have an established format and set materials. Also, they present the same tasks and require the same response modes from all test takers. At first glance, the reasoning behind todays standardized tests sounds reasonable. In theory, they give every student a solid picture of achievement and an equal opportunity for advancement in education. However, Standardized testing Essay is problematic at all ages and levels of schooling. The problem with standardized tests is that they tend to kill off the kind of education that matters most. .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .postImageUrl , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:visited , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:active { border:0!important; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:active , .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4 .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ued00e5d61f3ecac44ef34e06606a33d4:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Dredd Scott Essay After years of memorization of subject matter and tests, who were once intellectually excited grade school children have become either bored or grade obsessed high school students. Anxiety over upcoming tests and a constant concern for . Standardized Testing Essay Example For Students Standardized Testing Essay Standardized Testing Essay is used practically worldwide for all sorts of various criterion. A standardized test could be used for getting into a top of the line college, or to see if you meet the requirements for a job. Such tests include the well known ACTs and SATs. There are many We will write a custom essay on Standardized Testing specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now different ways that standardized tests can be graded. Norm-Referenced, and Criterion-Referenced forms of grading are just a couple of the types of tests. Tests can also be easily misused and are often protested. Often times in order to persue a certain career, before you are employed it is necessary to see how you rate in comparison to the company?s standards. If you were to, for instance, become a pizza maker for Pizza Hut, they may give you a test in order to make sure that you make the pizza according to their standards. In order to be a successful business and keep customers coming back for more, there has to be an order to the way all things are processed. If a customer were to come in one day and get a large pepperoni pizza, and there was a certain number of pepperonis on the pizza, they will expect that to be the same every time. The number of pepperonis on a pizza is a standard number. Standard meaning a degree or level of requirement, excellence, or attainment (www.Dictionary.com). The company may show you how to make all the types of pizza to the standards that they have preset, then have you make the pizzas they have shown you the same way. If the standard is eighty pepperonis on a large pizza, then you will be required to put eighty pepperonis on the pizza. If the standard amount of sauce used on the pizza is one ladle full, then you would use one ladle full of sauce. Standards are set in stone until later possible being re-evaluated and changed. Until such an event happens however, standards will stay the same. If on a test, you are asked to add two and two together. The answer you attain is always going to be four, because that is the set standard. Two plus two does not equal five simply because standards say it does not. Standards are used so that everything stays in order. ?Academic standards are clear written expectations of what every child should know and be able to do at specific grade levels. In Wisconsin, the standards were written for English/Language Arts, Math. Social Studies and Science at the 4th, 8th and 12th grade levels. The Wisconsin Model Academic Standards were written by educators, business people and parents from throughout Wisconsin serving on committees under the oversight of the Governor?s Council on Model Academic Standards,? (www.fairtest.org). Bush wants tests to be used to tell if in fact the student has taken in the standard amount of knowledge they should have while in that grade. Getting eighty out of one-hundred questions would not be bad neither. That is because often times, questions are thrown in that may not have necessarily been something the student would have learned during his third grade year but rather his fourth grade year. If the student does answer those questions correctly the student is advanced and know more than the standard amount of information that was taught to them. Under Bush?s plan, if a large amount of students are not meeting state standards of what they should be learning, then tax money will be yanked away from that school. In this case, it is crucial that all teachers do their job in teaching children the standard information required to be known by a specific grade or skill level. .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .postImageUrl , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:visited , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:active { border:0!important; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:active , .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25 .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .udae786a276f1f50c9aa7ef54e7911b25:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: The Pitfall Of The Insensitive Essay If the standard information is taught thoroughly and correctly then it should be easy for the student to take a standardized test and come out equal to or ahead of set standards. A Norm-Referenced test compare a person?s score against the scores of a group of people who have already taken the same exam, called the ?norming group.? A NRT (Norm-Referenced Test) is designed to ?rank-order? test takers, or compare students? scores. To make comparing easier, exams are created in which the results end up graphed in a bell-like . hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-18217337050944586382019-11-27T10:56:00.001-08:002019-11-27T10:56:05.401-08:00Marketing CultureMarketing Culture Introduction The International Council of Museums (ICOM) defines a museum as a lasting institution that is not profit oriented, focused on serving and developing the general public which obtains, preserves, researches, corresponds and displays, for the goals of learning, education and leisure, tangible evidence of man and his surrounding (Ambrose and Paine, 1996, p.8).Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Culture Museums in Kuwait specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Museums exist in diverse forms though they have two common aspects: They are concerned with objects and their purpose has to do with communication. From the definition, three vital duties of museums are highlighted: Obtaining and conservation of accumulated objects to keep for a long time for purposes of learning and use, research on items in the assortment and exhibition and other utilization of resources for information and enlightenment for the ent ire public. These duties normally entail a clash of interests. For instance, it may be challenging to research on an item being exhibited and a resource may not be well conserved if it is visitors frequently get in touch with it for education reasons. The concentration of museums on attaining equilibrium among these diverse roles is also changing. Initially, museums focused on acquisition of works of art and did not so much value how people benefited from them. The museumââ¬â¢s contemporary duty has very much to do with communication. Why Marketing Is Important To the Success of a Museum Marketing is adequately bendy enough to fit to emerging situations. Past information on marketing reveals that its focus has been gradually shifting through commodity, institution, function, management, and social settings. Marketing basically encompasses a client need, fulfillment of this need, a connection between the company and the customer, and optimization of gains. Museums have not been ac tively involved in marketing because since marketing aims at meeting the customersââ¬â¢ needs, they fear that if they engage in it, they will lose their mission and instead focus on fulfilling only what customers need. This ought not to be the case since, marketing, if well conceptualized, can enable museums attain their objectives. Services marketing is becoming increasingly imperative to museum marketing. As such, the extended marketing mix is applicable. This refers to price, product, place, promotion, people, process, and physical support. The museum being a non-profit making organization ought to interface strategic marketing by linking its mission to marketing. A museum, being a non-profit making entity, has two unique parties that they need to reach out to funders and clients. In the same vein, marketing is needed to convince funders to keep on supporting the museum.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The purpose of this work is to: identify the varying target markets for museums, discuss the use of psychographic base as a tool for segmenting the market for the Kuwait National Museum, show how consumerââ¬â¢s decision in visiting the firm is affected by personal influences and reveal a marketing strategy that the Kuwait National Museum can devise in order to remain relevant to the contemporary consumer. This report is divided into four parts. The background highlights some profile information about the museum such its history, sources of funding, staffing, location, and collections. The second part describes the product market and market segmentation of the museum. The third section aims at recommending the appropriate target market, positioning strategy, and marketing mix for the museum. The conclusion part contains a summary of the recommendations and explains how they will result to a greater value to both the customers and the m useum (Cox, Radbourne and Tidwell, 1998,). Background The Kuwait National Museum was designed by architect Michel Ecochard. Having been completed in 1983, it encompasses five different buildings put up around a central backyard, and grouped in accordance to the knowledge of the Arabian Peninsula, its olden times, topography and civilization. The buildings are connected with galleries that enable easy movement from one to another. Those sightseers who wish to access only one part of the building can get into it through a lawn, protected from strong heat from the sun-by-sun breakers that are three-dimensional (Ecochard, 2000, p.1). First, there is the management, and cultural section comprising of conference facilities, a library, nightclub, restaurant, and administrative offices. Second, there is Land of Kuwait section, showing Kuwaitââ¬â¢s aspects like botany, and zoology among other national aspects. Third, there is man of Kuwait partition exhibiting how the Kuwait man has devel oped socially and economically with time. Fourth, there is a section showing how Kuwait has developed both before and after oil discovery, and finally, the planetarium that shows the ancient devices of observation, a state of which the Arabs were the undebatable leaders up to the nineteenth century (Global markets, 2010, p.15). The museum is in a public and cultural building located in Kuwait city.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Marketing Culture Museums in Kuwait specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Between 1990 and 1991, the Iraqi invasion took place leading to the looting of the museumââ¬â¢s exhibits by the Iraqis. After looting most of the artifacts, they then set the facility ablaze. From about 1994, the museum has been seeking fiscal support from the United Nations Educational and Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO). This is meant to help it both restore its collection and renovate the museum build ing. Studies reveal that both Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development (AFESD) and Kuwaiti fund have devoted significant amount of finances towards the study for construction, construction works, and procurement of equipment for the construction of the national museum that is expected to transpire between July 2010 and January 2013 (CDR, 2009, P.18). These form the three sources of funding for the museum. However, the museum has undergone renovation and is currently among the best ones in Middle East with about 20000 artifacts (Oââ¬â¢shea and Spilling, 2009, p.136). Therefore, with regard to the Product Life Cycle (PLC), the museum is in its introduction stage given that it has been in the decline stage after its destruction by the Iraqis (Mukherjee, 2009, p.80). In this stage, its management has developed innovative products that include 20000 artifacts and other olden valuables from Faylaka Island. Product Market Product market is a strategy that enables people to purchase goods or services with ease. The museum competes in several cultural markets. First, there is the cultural market. The product offered by the museum is intricate and transient. It may be interpreted in diverse ways by different people such as the experience brought about by the item, a specific item in the collection and social approval. This confusion regarding the actual product complicates the possibility of categorizing museums on the product / service foundation. The reason behind the existence The Kuwait National Museum has a strong market view gauged from the method through which it presents its materials, the duration it is open to the public and its tools of promotion. Its artifacts reveal much about the Kuwaiti and Islamic culture. Secondly, the museum plays an educative role. Due to its rich reservoir of ancient and cultural items, the museum is able to offer these products to people from Kuwait who may be interested in broadening their cultural knowledge. Tourists also use the facility as an educative instrument where they are able to acquire knowledge concerning both ancient and Arabic culture. Thirdly, the museum also competes in the leisure market. Numerous tourists from other parts of the world go the Kuwait National Museum to for recreational purposes. The museum is in the growth stage. This is due to increased awareness resulting from the cultural, educative and leisure product markets. Market Segmentation Market segmentation refers to the process of portioning the market into identifiable groups or segments. Market segmentation will enable the museum administration to develop a marketing mix that will meet identifiable customer needs in an effective manner. Secondly, by prioritizing the needs of customers, market segmentation will enable the museum to meet its goals and objectives.Advertising Looking for report on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More In order to meet the specific needs for customers, it is essential for the museum to segment the clients into different groups in accordance to their wants, to be able to design a marketing mix that will suit them. An appropriate base of segmentation will therefore be psychographic segmentation. This segmentation approach is based on personality, motives, lifestyle, and geo-demographics (Mouncey Wimmer, 2007 pg.310). Personality defines whom a person is in terms of behavior, attitude towards the product for instance, if a potential customer harbors negative attitude towards the artifacts, it is highly probable that they may not show up for it. On the hand, those with a positive attitude will buy. A personââ¬â¢s trait also defines his or her personality and most people buy products and services they believe to be in line with their personalities. Segmentation based on geodemographics integrates some geographical aspects with demographic aspects. Geo-demographic segmentation is ba sed on the assumption that people tend to move to locations in which their classes fit and with people that they share occupation. Geo-demographic segmentation may use either acorn or Mosaic methods to segment the market. Acorn method categorizes people with identical socioeconomic characteristics together while the mosaic method analyzes information obtained from different sources (Beamish Ashford, 2006, p. 65). Lifestyle is also another important base for segmenting the market. It takes a more subjective approach and classifies markets based on factors such as opinions, social activities, and interests. Under social activities, emphasis is on activities or functions that bring people together such as shopping and sports. Interests refers to what people like or enjoy doing and especially during their free time and this would include music, internet etc. such factors are then interlinked with demographics to form a better foundation for market segmentation (Beamish Ashford, 2006 p g 65). Incorporating this base of marketing segmentation will enable the museum devise suitable product markets that will suit the needs of the customers. That is categorizing customers based on the geo-demographic segmentation will enable the museum design products that reflect the culture of the customers. Successful segmentation is based on four essential criteria. First, the market should be substantial implying that the target market segment should be large enough to justify development and maintenance of marketing mix. Demographic segmentation suits this criterion because personality, motives, lifestyle, and geodemographics cover a very diverse region within the market. Secondly, the target market segment should be identifiable and measurable meaning the marketer should at least know the number of people interested in the marketing mix. Based on the psychographic segmentation especially the geo-demographic aspect, it is possible to identify and measure the exact number of clie nts based on their lifestyle, as well as where their respective class enables them to be. Thirdly, accessibility of the target market should be considered since it would not make sense to develop a marketing mix that will never get to the customers. Personality base focuses on peopleââ¬â¢s social activities and interests, and as such, it is possible to access a target market based on these aspects. Finally yet importantly, the market segment should be responsive to the particular mix designed. All components of psychographic segmentation such as personality, motives, lifestyle, and geodemographics are likely to respond to the marketing mix in a similar way. For example, all these components involve people, that is, the museum administration interacting with potential customers to find out the best way of reaching them with their product. Recommendations The target market for the museum could be the working class of the Taiwan people. This is because in segmenting the market with regard to geodemographics, people tend to be close to where their counterparts fit and their classes are. Potential customers who are likely to have this tendency are the working category. Given that they have a source of income, they are likely to provide a wider market for the Kuwait National Museum. Structurally, such a category of consumers has a well-structured lifestyle in terms of their varying opinions on range of issues, diverse interests for themselves and their families and plenty of leisure time to be utilized in fulfilling their interests. Due to varying personalities, it is possible to equip the museum with those artifacts that reflect the respective personalities of this target market. As such, the artifacts are supposed to be as diverse as the personalities themselves and therefore this segmentation implies growth to the museum and hence fits it. Positioning strategy refers to the act of painting in the minds of the target audience what the organization stands for, w hat makes it so unique in comparison to other organizations in a bid to place a perception in their mind that will make them prefer it to similar others (Sargeant and Jay, 2010, p.83). The attributes crucial to the target market is the ability of the museum to provide products that suit their cultural expectations, their interests. A product that is in line with their culture and likes will definitely cause them to have a positive attitude towards it. The Kuwait National Museum being based in the Kuwait city is stocked with diverse works of art that reflect the Arabian culture. It has five different apartments that contain varying artifacts to suit the different needs of the customers who also have different personalities. However, with the changing demography and hence personalities, the museum ought to reposition itself to suit the emerging client needs. This may include increasing the diversification of its products. The museum should adopt the conventional marketing mix that inc ludes product, place, price, and promotion. To support the museumââ¬â¢s position, the artifacts in the museum should be designed to reflect and suit the social, cultural, and political perceptions of the customers. Since museums are believed to be for public good, prices should be set in accordance to the value that clients attach to the service provided. Promotion informs the customers about the services being offered in the museum. Since financial considerations restrain promotions carried out in the museums, the museum should work attracting funding in a bid to influence decision makers like the local government. Concerning the place, the Kuwait National Museum is strategically located in Kuwait city and there may be no need for changes. Conclusion To ensure that the museum has a greater value for its works of art, the marketing mix should be improved accordingly. First, the products should be diversified to reflect the broad cultural and social needs of the clients. This will lead to increased value for the customers because it will be a measure to suit their needs. Secondly, the prices should be adjusted to reflect the value of the customers to the facility and its public significance. This will enhance the museumââ¬â¢s competitiveness, cause many customers to prefer it and in turn show the value for the clients. Thirdly, since promotion is expensive and the museum is non-profit making organization, attempts should be made to raise funds to enlighten customers on the museumââ¬â¢s services. This will reflect the museumââ¬â¢s concern for the customersââ¬â¢ needs and will better its relations with other parties. In addition, the place where the national museum is located is in Kuwait city and as such, it is strategic. Reference List Ambrose, T. and Paine, C., 1993. Museum Basics. New York: Routledge. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=dmQ30uy8vWcCpg=PA8lpg=PA8dq=Ambrose+%26+Paine+%281993%29+on+museum+definitionsource=blots= jkdK0TfotPsig=iZSW_QgUaw1-E7Lt2Tx3EOYvm1Yhl=enei=H6UFTejhIueX4gaStJnGCgsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=1ved=0CBgQ6AEwAA#v=onepageqf=false . Beamish, K. and Ashford, R., 2006. CIM Course book 06/07 Marketing Planning. MO: Butterworth Heinemann. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=7rfmjL86sv8Cpg=PA64dq=steps+in+marketing+segmentationhl=enei=4eLPTOg6wpKMB9G9kaMGsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=10ved=0CFgQ6AEwCQ#v=onepageq=steps%20in%20marketing%20segmentationf=false . CDR. 2009. Social Infrastructure. Web. Available from: cdr.gov.lb/eng/progress_reports/pr102009/Eeduc.pdf . Cox, S., Radbourne, J. and Tidwell, P., 1998. Museum Marketing: Implications for Extending the Current Literature. (Attached material) Ecochard, M., 1980. The National Museum of Kuwait. In Places of Public Gathering in Islam. Philadelphia: Aga Khan Award for Architecture. Global Markets. 2009. Kuwait 2009 Hospitality Market Overview. Kuwait: Global Markets. Web. Available from: https://books.g oogle.com/books?id=Y_PCONVeMjACpg=PT14dq=history+of+Kuwait+National+Museumhl=enei=BdMFTYfwH8-H5Ab6_OXPCgsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=5ved=0CD0Q6AEwBA#v=onepageq=history%20of%20Kuwait%20National%20Museumf=true . Mouncey, P. and Wimmer, F., 2007. Market Research Best Practice: 30 Visions For the Future: A Compilation of Discussion Papers, Case Studies and Methodologies from ESOMAR. England: John Wiley and Sons. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=3pZz3n1NNk8Cpg=PA310dq=market+segmentation+based+on+psychographic+variableshl=enei=pQDRTO71MOag4Qak#v=onepageq=market%20segmentation%20based%20on%20psychographic%20variablesf=false . Mukherjee, K., 2009. Product Management: Texts and Cases. New Delhi: PHI Learning Private Limited. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=X7yLhiQvRNwCpg=PA84dq=plc+stageshl=enei=FPMFTYuUA5G74gb71YjyCQsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=4ved=0CDoQ6AEwAw#v=onepageq=plc%20stagesf=false . Oââ¬â¢shea, M. and Spilling, M., 2009. Kuwait. New York: Michelle Bisson. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=SKpyD-B34KQCpg=PA136dq=product+life+cycle+phase+of+the+kuwait+national+museumhl=enei=aPYFTYb4ENOD4QbtlPCuCgsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=1ved=0CCYQ6AEwAA#v=onepageqf=false . Sargeant, A. and Jay, E., 2010. Fundraising Management: Analysis, Planning and Practice. New York: Routledge. Web. Available from: https://books.google.com/books?id=4Fc_Td_Q5eoCpg=PA83dq=Positioning+strategyhl=enei=5P4GTZCVD-SLnAfSwqHlDQsa=Xoi=book_resultct=resultresnum=10ved=0CFYQ6AEwCQ#v=onepageq=Positioning%20strategyf=false . hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-14755318618538056372019-11-23T18:30:00.001-08:002019-11-23T18:30:05.648-08:00Essay about No N0O No Non onEssay about No N0O No Non on Essay about No N0O No Non on ACCT 2301 Study Guide Comprehensive Final Exam Chapter 1 Purpose and objectives of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP). Purpose of financial reporting Purposes of and differences between financial accounting/management accounting/tax accounting Purposes/Authority of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards Board Chapter 2 3 primary/general purpose financial statements, nature of and reporting periods/dates covered by each. Nature of Assets, Liabilities, Equity, Revenue and Expenses. Impact of financial transactions on individual balance sheet accounts as well as Total Assets, Liabilities and Equity. Application of the Accounting Equation. Underlying theories of the Cost principle, Objectivity principle, and Going-Concern assumption. Concept of Liquidity Computation of Net Income Chapter 3 Nature of debits/credits, impact on assets, liabilities, equity, revenue, and expenses. Recording journal entries. Underlying theories of Accrual Accounting, the Matching Concept, Revenue Realization principle, and Expense Recognition rule. Impact of Net Income on ownerââ¬â¢s equity and individual accounts affected. Nature of double-entry system of accounting. Nature of Retained Earnings and the financial statement on which it appears. Chapter 4 Purpose of adjusting entries, situations requiring and accounts that are affected by adjusting entries Impact of adjusting entries on net income 4 Types of adjusting entries Preparing adjusting entries Theory of the Realization principle Nature of ââ¬Å"accumulated depreciationâ⬠Chapter 5 Determining net income after adjusting journal entries have been made Rollforward of Retained Earnings Nature of dividends and their effect, if any, on the various financial statements Purpose of closing entries and accounts which are affected Preparing closing entries Computing the working capital ratio (current ratio) Chapter 6 Periodic versus Perpetual Inventory systems and how cost of goods sold and ending inventory are determined under each system Computing Cost of Goods Sold, Gross Profit and the gross profit margin Deciphering Credit Terms and calculating cash discounts Journal entries necessary to record a sale under a perpetual inventory system CHAPTER 7 Determining the adjusted cash balance on the bank reconciliation Nature of the Allowance for Doubtful Accounts and the financial statement on which it appears Determining the allowance for doubtful accounts based on the balance sheet approach Journal entry necessary to state accounts receivable at their net realizable value, given the amount of uncollectible accounts and the current balance in the allowance for doubtful accounts and the impact on the financial statements Impact of writeoffs of Accounts Receivable on the net receivable balance. Nature and computation of the accounts receivable turnover rate and average days outstanding Chapter 8 ââ¬â Inventory and Cost of Goods Sold Understand hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-86621311532902591442019-11-21T05:35:00.001-08:002019-11-21T05:35:05.072-08:00Changing Gender roles,expectations, attitudes EssayChanging Gender roles,expectations, attitudes - Essay Example And this choice is what marks itself as progressive in how gender roles are looked upon in modern times. A friend who was a recent divorcee prompted Judy Brady to attempt to answer the question why would anyone want a wife. ââ¬Å"I want a wife who will work and send me to school. And while I am going to school, I want a wife to take care of my children,â⬠(Brady, p.380). The wife is necessary for the man to ensure that harmony in accordance to how he perceives it is attained as he returns to the normal routine he is accustomed to. This accounts for the necessity and the convenience of having a wife in the pursuit of consensus within a traditional household before. Bradyââ¬â¢s characterization of the wife as exemplified in her essay ââ¬Å"Why I want a Wifeâ⬠is quite point blank and resounding of the reality of the role of women in the family as the one who nurtures and oversees the overall welfare of the family. It is still widely read today, decades after its publication because it still contains a vast degree of reality even in todayââ¬â¢s evolved modern life. There is the paradox of the woman who becomes a wife and evidently becomes a mother, who in the process loses her independence and consequent financial stability. The career of the woman is then compromised as she is delineated to the caring of the home and in ensuring the satisfaction of her husband. That a majority of women are classified as wives and as mothers (Brady, p.380). But years after this, as showcased in Glenn Sacks article, there is now a new category wherein the fathers take over what is usually a relative female role in the home. From the commonly accepted ââ¬Ësetupââ¬â¢ where the wife cooks as the husband goes to work, the old definition of gender roles has now become loose. More and more women are now opting to have a career simultaneous with raising a family. There is though truth to what Sacks is saying regarding the real status of hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-59689975879187784982019-11-20T03:52:00.001-08:002019-11-20T03:52:04.196-08:00Business Law Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1Business Law - Assignment Example In order to protect oneââ¬â¢s self from the risk of increased personal liability outside the realms of the business, it is important to avoid situations that lead to the piercing of the corporate veil. These situations are broadly, three in number. First, piercing of the corporate veil is attributed to the establishment of a compliant corporation that fulfills the statutory schemes like social security and compensation for the unemployed. Secondly, fraudulent behavior like having a third party enter a contact believing that the corporate debt is in fact personal liability forces the courts to impose liability on the shareholders to legitimize the action. Lastly, inequitable power and asset transfer at the time of bankruptcy or financial distress to support opportunism also encourages the legal system to disregard the corporate nature of the firm to include personal liability (Macey and Mitts). It is imperative to comply by the legal system if the country of operations whether the business ownership is LLP or LLC. Limited liability partnership is the safest form of partnership that restricts the personal liability of the shareholders to a great extent. The board of directors of every firm is entrusted by the shareholders to work in the best interests of the company. As the property of the corporation is an asset whose sale or exchange can greatly alter a businessââ¬â¢s operations and profitability, it is imperative that the board of directors mutually agree on the feasibility of the action before entering any contract (Kansasstatutes.lesterama.org). As in the case if Grocery Corp. even if the president was fulfilling his fiduciary duties to act in the best interest of the business, she overlooked the important procedure of gaining the consent of the complete board before entering a contract for a major sale of the corporationââ¬â¢s assets. Section 3a (11) of the securities act, also known as the intrastate offering exemption allows hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-43969784991266115802019-11-17T16:23:00.001-08:002019-11-17T16:23:06.775-08:00US History Regional Differences of North and South Essay Example for Free US History Regional Differences of North and South Essay It seems crucial, in this day and age, that we fully understand the conflicts that occurred within our very own country back in the early developmental phases of the United States. If you have done some traveling within our country you can see the differences with your own eyes but you have to wonder how it all came to be. The conflict of the Northern and Southern regions has had a direct influence on the development of our society in the U. S. nd continues to do so. The South had a very difficult struggle with its social structure and resulted in a shortage of help and in turn resulted in the buying and trading of slaves who were forced to work on their large plantations. The result of the lack of agriculture in the Northern region gave the Southern some advantages and caused an increased need for trade. They sustained trade with Africa and Indians which is known as ââ¬Å"The Triangular Tradeâ⬠. The South had more of a one-crop-economy which caused a lack of stability in their area since this was directly affected by supply, demand and climate. The Northern region was mainly prosperous, educated, and overall healthy in most cases. This was mainly due to the government that was put in place and the main focus of production and material items. The South did not have the same opportunities as the schooling was limited due to the spread out locations of the people and lack of funding for more schools. Education is the back bone of success in the US. It is quite evident that having two completely opposite ways of life and thinking can lead to a direct influence to how each region viewed the political side of life. The Northern region had the anti-slavery expansion activists known as the Republican party. This group opposed the Southern states which had a dominant group as well known as the Democrats. Both of these parties exist today and are still very opposite in their concepts and methods. I have witnessed the contrast between states myself. An example would be seeing the difference in my job when I transferred from Wyoming to Georgia. I got to see the opposition first hand. The climate, agriculture, religious views, poverty levels, education requirements and wages were almost the complete opposite. I honestly didnââ¬â¢t feel like I was even in the same country. It is amazing to see how our country has so many different viewpoints and lifestyles and how they all stemmed from the early history of our country. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-8567538273594222837.post-1023892374710286372019-11-15T04:55:00.001-08:002019-11-15T04:55:03.610-08:00Sales Employees Training Essay -- Train Job Work Sales EssaysSales Employees Training ABC Broom Company in Bombay, India needs a training program created for its new salesmen. These salesmen are in their early 20ââ¬â¢s and are high school graduates. These salesmen are not meeting their sales goals but would like to because of the financial bonus. These salesmen have no prior sales experience before entering the training program. Based on the feasibility analysis for the training, a plan consisting of lecture, group discussions, role playing, and a mentoring program will be implemented. It is best to use a combination of methods to deliver the training. Each method may help to enhance the other (Hannum & Hansen, 1989). The choice of instructional methods is dependent upon the type of learning objectives, the characteristics of learners, the instructional conditions, and the evidence of instructional effectiveness. A learning objective makes clear the intended learning outcome or product of instruction, rather than what form the instruction will take. Objectives focus on student performance. The types of learning outcomes that are expected are attitudinal learning, and intellectual learning (problem solving and application). The employees are from Bombay, India. India has a caste system which each employee is aware. The caste system has supposedly been demolished, but research has shown that it is still present within the culture. Trainees do not need to be briefed on the caste system. The employees were raised in India and are well aware of the differences between castes. Each trainee will bring to the training sessions their own prejudices, experiences, and learning styles. While each learning style cannot be taken into consideration, the trainers will attempt to teach to the mean (Sheppard, 1998). The Indian culture is unique in that an Indian person will attempt to learn everything about someone on the first visit (Matthew, 1996). This may be a potential problem for the salesmen. It is viewed as a process of establishing a relationship with the person to whom they are speaking. The salesmen may not be able to establish a relationship with the client in enough time as specified by the company to make a sale. This fact will be considered and discussed at the group seminars. The training program will begin with a lecture to present the information that the employees need to learn. This information will... ...of Instruction. Boston, Massachusetts: Pearson. Erffmeyer, Robert c. & Johnson, Dale A. (1997). The future of sales training: making choices among six different education methods. The Journal of Business & Industrial Marketing. Vol. 12, Iss. 3/4, pp. 185. Harbour, Jerry L. (1998). Does the Trainee Know Best? Training and Development, June, Vol. 46, Iss. 6, pp. 66. Hannum, Wallace., & Hansen, Carol. (1989). Instructional Systems Development in Large Organizations. Englewood Cliffs, New Jersey. Educational Technology Publications, Inc. Honey, Peter. (2003). How do you decide what methods to use when designing a training program? Training Journal, Jan, pp. 7. Mathew, Matt. (1996). A Tale of Two Cultures. StylusInc. www.stylusinc.com/business/india/cultural_tip1.htm. Ray, Julie A.(2004). Effective Teaching Strategies in Higher Education. Phi Kappa Phi Forum. Vol. 84, Iss. 4, pp. 58. Shepard, Clive. (1998). A process for selecting training methods. FastTrak consulting, www.fastack-consulting.co.uk. Sindell, Milo T. (2002). How to Make Smart Decisions About Training. Training and Development, Vol. 56, Iss. 4, pp. 86. hollymills197http://www.blogger.com/profile/11951703472679558166noreply@blogger.com0